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Saturday, January 30, 2010

Nigerian oil militants end ceasefire, warns of 'onslaught'

Nairobi/Abuja (Earth Times) - Nigeria's main militant group on Saturday called off a three-month ceasefire and warned that oil companies in the Niger Delta should expect an "all-out onslaught" against facilities and personnel. Attacks by the Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta (MEND) had slashed the West African nation's oil production by around a quarter and helped drive up global oil prices when MEND responded to a government amnesty and laid down its arms last October.

However, MEND spokesman Jomo Gbomo said in an emailed statement that his group had become disillusioned by the government's failure to create real dialogue.

"It is sufficiently clear at this point in time that the government of Nigeria has no intentions of considering the demands made by this group for the control of the resources and land of the Niger Delta to be reverted to the rightful owners, the people of the Niger Delta," he said.

MEND says it is fighting for a share of oil revenue for Niger Delta residents, who complain that multinational oil companies have ruined their agriculture and fishing livelihoods and caused major environmental damage in the delta's creeks.

Gbomo said that the group would now redouble its efforts to sabotage the oil industry.

"All companies related to the oil industry in the Niger Delta should prepare for an all-out onslaught against their installations and personnel. Nothing will be spared," he said.

"In this phase, we will extend attacks to oil service companies which have experienced a boom as a result of the misfortunes of oil producing companies, repairing pipelines destroyed in attacks."

The government claimed 15,000 fighters took advantage of the amnesty to lay down their arms and sign up for training programs, which have yet to get off the ground.

However, analysts say the ranks of supposed militants were bloated by criminals trying to escape justice and unemployed looking for a chance at work.

The announcement will come as a blow to Nigeria, which was slowly beginning to ramp up its oil production again.

Attacks by MEND and the siphoning off of oil by criminal gangs slashed the West African nation's oil production from 2.6 million barrels per day in early 2006 to around 1.7 million barrels prior to the amnesty.

Production was expected to reach 2 million barrels again in January.

MEND has partly blamed the absence of President Umaru Yar'Adua - who has been undergoing treatment for a heart problem in a Saudi hospital since November, prompting a political crisis - for the break-down in talks.

"It appears President Yar'Adua did not delegate this very serious, peace-threatening issue to anyone in his absence," Gbomo told the German Press Agency dpa.

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