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Tuesday, February 16, 2010

Arab MPs in Gaza in act of solidarity

A group of Arab MPs have embarked on a tour of the Gaza Strip to show solidarity with its people and help end the rift between rival Palestinian factions.

The delegation from the Arab Parliamentary Union is comprised of 22 deputies from Egypt, Jordan, Syria, Morocco, Algeria, Qatar, Bahrain, Lebanon, Sudan, Kuwait, and Oman.

"We came to represent the Arab parliaments and the Arab nation. We came, 22 deputies who represent the Arab nation from the Atlantic Ocean to the [Persian] Gulf as a united nation," the group said in a declaration upon arriving via the Egyptian-controlled Rafah crossing on Monday.

The Arab lawmakers highlighted the significance of unity among the Palestinians for achieving the "nation's aim of establishing an independent Palestinian state." "We want the Palestinian people to be united, as no party ever defeated its enemy when it was divided," they urged.

Prominent Omani MP Salem Bin Ali al-Kabi, who is leading the delegation expressed "great optimism about Palestinian reconciliation," given the increasing hopes that Hamas will sign an Egyptian-brokered reconciliation deal.

The visit comes amid signs of a breakdown in the three-year-old standoff between the Islamic Hamas movement and the rival Fatah party, following a rare visit by senior Fatah leader Nabil Sha'ath who met with Hamas Prime Minister Ismail Haniyeh and other Gaza-based officials.

On Sunday, representatives from 13 Palestinian factions, including Hamas and Fatah, held talks in Gaza to underline their commitment to end internal strife.

Palestinian civil rights groups hailed the delegation's visit as a show of "support for Palestinian steadfastness in the face of Israeli intransigence, the tightening of the blockade, the closure of the crossings, and the ban on the entry of construction materials and all requirements for a decent life."

During the two-day tour, the Arab deputies are scheduled to meet with Palestinian politicians as well as the families of those affected by Israel's last year's offensive against Gaza.

The 22-day onslaught left more than 1,400 people, mostly civilians, dead and devastated a large part of the infrastructure of the impoverished area, which has been under Israeli siege since 2007.

Source: PressTV.
Link: http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=118719§ionid=351020202.

Italy to publish novels by Iran's Mastour

An Italian publisher has decided to publish two books by the award-winning Iranian author, Mostafa Mastour in the near future.

"My Pig's Bone and Leper's Hands has already been translated into Italian and my bestseller novel Kiss the Lovely Face of God is also going to be translated," Mastour told Mehr News Agency.

Kiss the Lovely Face of God has also been translated into Turkish by Ertugrul Ertekin and its Arabic version was released by Egypt's National Translation Center.

Writer, researcher and translator Mastour has received four national awards for his novels and short stories.

He has also published translations of short stories by Raymond Carver as well as a play called Running on the Dark Mine Field.

Source: PressTV.
Link: http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=118759§ionid=351020105.

Indian forces hunt for rebels after attack kills 28

New Delhi - Indian troops launched a search for Maoist rebels in the eastern state of West Bengal Tuesday after 28 people were killed in an attack on a paramilitary camp, officials and reports said. A group of nearly 100 armed rebels, many riding motorcycles, attacked the facility in the West Midnapore district's Sheeldah area on Monday evening in the Maoist's biggest attack this year.

Late Monday, 20 troopers were confirmed to have been killed in the attack. Officials said Tuesday bodies of four more troopers had been found, bringing the paramilitary death toll to 24.

"Most victims belonged to the Eastern Frontier Rifles. The bodies were removed from the camp in the morning," district official NS Nigam told reporters.

Seven injured troopers were being treated at a hospital in Sheeldah, around 150 kilometres south-west of state capital Kolkata.

Senior police officer Bhupinder Singh told the PTI news agency that three Maoists were killed as soldiers returned fire. An unidentified civilian was also killed in the attack, he added.

According to officials, the Maoists caught the troops unawares when they overran the camp, opening fire and lobbing hand-grenades.

Some troopers who were resting in their tents were burnt alive as the militants set the camp ablaze.

The situation was tense in the Sheeldah area Tuesday as markets near the camp remained closed and joint forces took over the area.

Official sources told the IANS news agency that additional federal forces reached the scene Monday night and cordoned the entire region.

"The search operation is now being carried out by the bomb squad using anti-landmine vehicles. We are also carrying out heavy patrolling in and around the area," a police officer told the IANS.

Home Minister Palaniappan Chidambaram condemned the assault calling it an "outrageous attempt to overawe established authority in the state."

Meanwhile, Maoist leader Koteswara Rao - also known as Kishenji - claimed responsibility for the attack saying it was their reply to the government's offensive against the rebels.

"We have attacked the camp and this is our answer to Chidambaram's 'Operation Green Hunt' and unless the government stops this inhuman military operation we are going to answer this way only," Kishenji told the PTI from an undisclosed location.

The Maoists, who are fighting to establish a communist state, are active in 20 of India's 28 states, government officials said.

According to government data, more than 1,100 people were killed in violence linked to the insurgency in 2009. Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has called the left-wing rebellion the gravest threat to India's internal security.

Source: Earth Times.
Link: http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/309467,indian-forces-hunt-for-rebels-after-attack-kills-28.html.

UNICEF representative removed from Gambia

Nairobi (Earth Times) - UNICEF's representative in Gambia has been removed from the country, reported Senegalese media Tuesday after the representative of the children's relief agency landed there. No official reason was given for the decision to declare United Nations Children's Fund representative Min-Whee Kang persona non grata. The decision was made Friday, but only reported Tuesday.

However, a recent UNICEF report highlighted human rights abuses and press restrictions in the West African nation. Another segment of the report focused on AIDS among children, a taboo topic in the country.

Gambian President Yahya Jammeh has claimed that, thanks to mystical powers, he has been able to develop an herbal mixture that cures AIDS.

Anti-whaling protester may face charges in Japan

Tokyo - Police are to interrogate an anti-whaling activist from New Zealand who boarded a Japanese ship in the Antarctic, the Kyodo News Agency said Tuesday, citing unnamed government sources. Sea Shepherd Conservation Society activist Pete Bethune is in custody on the Shonan Maru No 2 whaling ship.

Chief Cabinet Secretary Hirofumi Hirano said in Tokyo that authorities were considering whether to bring charges against Bethune under Japanese law for having "allegedly intruded into a vessel of our country."

Japan's coast guard said Bethune was suspected of cutting protective netting on the Shonan Maru so that he could board it.

That would violate the penal code provisions protecting property, buildings or vessels guarded by another person, the coast guard told the Kyodo News Agency.

Fisheries Minister Hirotaka Akamatsu said he wanted Bethune turned over to the coast guard for investigation.

Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism Minister Seiji Maehara told a news conference Tuesday that coast guard investigators would interrogate Bethune if he is brought to Japan.

"Nothing substantial has been decided at this point," Maehara said.

Officials were concerned that indicting him could further escalate the anti-whaling campaign of the US-based conservationist group, Kyodo News Agency said.

Bethune was skipper of the Sea Shepherd's high-speed trimaran Ady Gil, which sank last month after colliding with the Shonan Maru.

Sea Shepherd leader Paul Watson said Bethune boarded the boat to make a citizen's arrest of the Japanese skipper for the attempted murder of the Ady Gil's crew, and to deliver a bill for the trimaran.

New Zealand Foreign Minister Murray McCully met the Japanese ambassador Tuesday morning to discuss the matter, the New Zealand Herald reported.

McCully said he was keen to offer consular support to Bethune and confirmed that he had received an assurance from Japan that he would be able to do so, the report said.

Source: Earth Times.
Link: http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/309478,anti-whaling-protestor-may-face-charges-in-japan.html.

Al-Qaeda seeks to lure back 'reformed' militants in Mauritania

Nouakchott (Earth Times) - A leader of al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) has called on al-Qaeda prisoners in Mauritania to rejoin the group in its desert strongholds. Abdelrahman al-Tandaghi, also known as "Abu Anas al-Shanqiti," called on the prisoners to re-link with the organization and take up "jihad" in a video released by AQIM's media arm.

The call comes as groups of Mauritanian intellectuals claim they have made strides in their government-sanctioned efforts to convince captured al-Qaeda militants to renounce "extremist thought" and violence.

The efforts are part of the government's new strategy to combat extremism through education.

Mauritania has for years been engaged in a battle against Islamist militants in the remote desert region it shares with Mali and Algeria.

In December, an Italian couple was abducted in the country, weeks after the abduction of three Spanish aid workers.

Al-Qaeda's North African branch claimed responsibility for both abductions, and is holding the victims hostage.

North Korea celebrates Kim Jong II's 68th birthday

Seoul - North Korea on Tuesday celebrated the 68th birthday of its Dear Leader, Kim Jong II, stressing its willingness to end its confrontation with the United States. Leaders of the ruling Korean Workers' Party, the military and the government reaffirmed their unwavering loyalty to Kim Jong II in a meeting on Monday, praising him as "the most outstanding political elder and the peerlessly brilliant commander of the present era," North Korean state media said.

The regime's number two, de-facto head of state Kim Yong Nam, in a statement underscored the "need to put an end to the hostile relations" with the United States, through dialogue and negotiation.

Kim Yong Nam also reiterated Pyongyang's foreign policy goal of improving relations with South Korea. Reunification should be achieved on the basis of agreements reached at the two inter-Korean summits from 2000 and 2007, he said.

State media have been reporting on the festivities for Kim Jong II's birthday for days. The Dear Leader's birthday is one of the most important holidays in the impoverished Stalinist state, which focuses on a personality cult of its leader.

Over the last two years speculation has increased over the 68-year-old's health, and the succession of power. According to South Korean media, Kim suffered a stroke in summer 2008. It is believed that his youngest son, Kim Jong Un, is being built up as his successor.

Source: Earth Times.
Link: http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/309501,north-korea-celebrates-kim-jong-ils-68th-birthday.html.

Tajik court orders jail terms for militants

(WARNING): Article contains propaganda!

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Four pro-Taliban militants have been sentenced to jail terms ranging from eight to 30 months by Tajikistan's Supreme Court.

The charges brought against the militants included setting up criminal and militant gangs.

Since last year's string of border clashes with armed groups, Tajikistan intensified its efforts against militants. Tajikistan, a former Soviet Union state, is concerned about the growing instability in the neighboring Afghanistan.

The four men, detained in Tajikistan last October, were accused of operating under the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan (IMU), Central Asia's most prominent militant group.

Last year, regional governments blamed the IMU for a series of gun battles in Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan, which followed the establishment of a new supply route for the US and Afghan forces through Central Asia.

Last October, Pakistan's intelligence officials said the IMU leader, former Soviet paratrooper Takhir Yuldashev, had been killed by a missile strike. Since last October, militants have posted videos on the Internet insisting that their leader was still alive.

According to security analysts, the number of IMU militants does not exceed 1,000.

The IMU, seeking to topple Central Asia's secular leaders to establish Islamic rule, fought against government troops across the region in the 1990s before most of its fighters joined forces with the Taliban in Afghanistan.

Source: PressTV.
Link: http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=118756§ionid=351020406.

UK: Mossad behind terror of Hamas commander

British government sources say members of an alleged terror team, charged with murdering a senior Hamas commander in Dubai last month, were Israel's Mossad agents.

The sources told The Daily Telegraph on Tuesday that three Irish passport holders who were allegedly part of an 11-member hit squad that murdered Mahmoud al-Mabhouh on the January-20 terror operation "were most likely Mossad agents carrying false documentation."

Last night, Dubai Police Chief Gen. Dhahi Khalfan Tamim released the passport photographs of suspects that include 10 men and a woman, vowing to issue arrest warrants against them.

Six of the suspects carried British passports; three others had Irish passports, while the other two possessed French and German documents.

Based on the report, British officials have ruled out the involvement of any Irish nationals in the plot, arguing that they "were Mossad agents using (false) Irish passports."

A spokesman for the Irish Department of Foreign Affairs also denied the allegation, saying "The Irish embassy in Abu Dhabi is in constant touch with the Emirates on a daily basis, but have received no official confirmation on any Irish nationals being involved."

The sources also dismissed the involvement of British nationals, saying that "there was no corroboration within Whitehall of any British involvement in the assassination plot."

Dubai's police had previously threatened to arrest Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu if it determined that Mossad was behind the terror operation.

The police chief said last night that "We do not rule out Mossad, but when we arrest those suspects we will know who masterminded it."

Source: PressTV.
Link: http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=118755§ionid=351020601.

McCain challenged by talk-show host for Senate seat

A former US congressman has taken up a campaign bid to challenge veteran Republican Senator John McCain in a showdown of prominent Republicans in the State of Arizona.

“Arizona needs strong, reliable, conservative leadership to stand up to the Democrats' leftist agenda,” said J. D. Hayworth, currently a conservative talk-radio host.

In Arizona, according to an AP report, many conservatives have become skeptical of McCain partly due to his collaboration with some Democrats on issues such as campaign finance reform and immigration.

In a campaign event in the City of Tempe, McCain, the Republican presidential nominee who was defeated by Barack Obama in 2008, reminded his listeners of Hayworth's dealings with disgraced lobbyist Jack Abramoff, widely regarded as an Israeli lobbyist.

Hayworth, as a congressman, received more than $150,000 from Indian tribes once represented by Abramoff, who pleaded guilty in a 2006 public corruption investigation.

As primary elections in different American states are shaping up, US voters will determine their Republican and Democratic nominees for next November's congressional and gubernatorial elections.

Source: PressTV.
Link: http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=118751§ionid=3510203.

Iranian folk musician Mehdipour-Dehkordi dies

Veteran Iranian folk musician Ali-Akbar Mehdipour-Dehkordi has passed away at the age of 74 in the city of Shahrekord.

Best remembered for performing the traditional Persian wood instruments of Sorna and Korna, Mehdipour-Dehkordi has promoted Persian music in many international venues.

He performed in Germany, Canada, Hong Kong, France, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Dubai, Japan, Mongolia and Kuwait as well as national and international music festivals.

Mehdipour-Dehkordi is best known for performing a piece on Sorna, which is played to celebrate the Persian New Year (Nowruz).

Known as Nowruznameh, the piece was performed and recorded 24 years ago.

Source: PressTV.
Link: http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=118747§ionid=351020105.

Iranian warship, destroyer dock at Qatari port

A warship and a destroyer belonging to the Iranian naval fleet have berthed at Qatar's Doha port upon an invitation by Qatari Naval officials.

Iranian Ambassador to Doha Abdullah Sohrabi and Iran's military attache in Qatar Brigadier-General Mashallah Poursheh conferred with commanders and cadets aboard the Bandar Abbas warship and Naqdi Destroyer.

Sohrabi said that the symbolic docking of the Iranian warship and destroyer at the Qatari capital is a step toward the improvement of bilateral defense ties between the two countries.

Since Iran and Qatar are neighbors and have common sea borders, issues such as defense cooperation and security of waterways are of paramount importance, he added.

Sohrabi also highlighted the strategic, political and economic importance of the Persian Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz.

The Iranian envoy expressed hope that during the upcoming visit of Iran's Defense Minister Ahmad Vahidi to Qatar and the following up of the bilateral agreements, the bilateral relations between Tehran and Doha would improve in all defense and military areas.

Earlier, Qatari Emir Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa al-Thani in a meeting with Iran's presidential advisor, Esfandiar Rahim Mashaei had voiced his country's opposition to anti-Iran provocations by Western countries.

Rahim Mashaei visited Qatar last week and met with a number of Qatari officials, including Qatari Emir Hamad bin Khalifa al-Thani.

Source: PressTV.
Link: http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=118687§ionid=351020101.

Iran: US acting as military dictatorship in ME

Iranian Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki says the US is acting as a military dictatorship in the Middle East by killing countless number of civilians in Iraq and Afghanistan.

Iran's top diplomat made the comments in response to US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton who said Iran is “moving toward a military dictatorship.

Mottaki described Clinton's remarks as "modern deceit," and added that
"We are regretful that the US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton … tries to conceal facts about the stance of the US administration trough fake words.

This (Clinton's remark) is aimed "at diverting the attention of the public in the region (away from their problems) to unreal and incorrect topics," he added.

The Iranian minister raised questions about the US military dictatorship in the region and said that Washington has killed large numbers of Iraqi and Afghan civilians while Iran has accepted and helped millions of refugees from the two countries.

He accused Clinton of trying to advance Washington's policy in the Middle East through lies, saying that regional countries are well aware of the true nature of such methods.

Mottaki criticized "unsuccessful strategies" of the US government in Lebanon, Gaza and Afghanistan and said Washington seeks to create crisis for democratic and independent states by waging a soft war.

"The US targets scientific and technological achievements of countries and their independence by interfering [in their internal affairs] and spending vast sums," he said.

He underlined that the US has adopted "wrong" approach in the Middle East and said that Washington pays no attention to realities in the region and forges military dictatorship by stoking tension and instability.

"We recommend Clinton and other US statesmen to open their eyes to realities in the region even one time… They should respect rights of regional states to development, welfare and modern technologies without enmity," Mottaki said.

He noted that regional countries would never be deceived by the US policies.

Source: PressTV.
Link: http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=118729§ionid=351020101.

Ahmadinejad says Iran to install advanced centrifuges

Amid a White House campaign to drum up support for new anti-Iran sanctions, President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad warned on Tuesday that world powers would "regret" any moves against the country.

"If anybody seeks to create problems for Iran, our response will not be like before," Ahmadinejad told a press conference in the capital city of Tehran.

"Something will be done in response that will make them [the world powers] regret [their action]," he said. "However, we prefer they steer towards cooperation [with Iran]."

The remarks came as US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton was wrapping up her visit to the Middle East, where she stopped in Qatar and Saudi Arabia to seek the backing of the Arab world's heavyweights against Tehran's nuclear drive.

Iran says its nuclear program is directed at the civilian applications of the technology and has called for the removal of all weapons of mass destruction around the globe.

The West, however, accuses the country of seeking military means in its pursuit. The United States has spearheaded efforts to slap new UN Security Council sanctions against Iran, after the country announced the production of the first batch of 20-percent enriched uranium to make fuel for a medical research reactor in Tehran.

At the conference, President Ahmadinejad said negotiations over a nuclear fuel deal with France, Russia and the US were not over. He said Iran still welcomed a deal that would see a "simultaneous" swap.

"The proposal for the fuel exchange is not closed yet. We have announced that we will exchange within a just framework," he said. "We are ready for an exchange even with the United States. The US can come and give us their 20 percent fuel and we will pay them if they want, or we can give them 3.5 percent fuel."

"But the swap should take place simultaneously and we will put our fuel under the supervision of the [UN nuclear] agency in Iran."

Iran is currently under three rounds of UNSC sanctions resolutions, which call on the country to abandon its enrichment work. Under the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), however, Iran is entitled to continue its drive for civilian purposes.

President Ahmadinejad boasted that Iran has adapted to the sanctions, which, he said, have put the country on a path of constant progress.


President Obama, Guantanamo Bay Prison and 'Change'

Ahmadinejad said his American counterpart should seek a practical method to implement change, and should carry out his promise of shutting down the Guantanamo prison.

"President Obama came to power with the promise of hope," Ahmadinejad told a press conference in Tehran. "[He promised] to close the prison in Guantanamo Bay in one year, where anything that happens is against all human rights."

"People were kidnapped and snatched and are being kept without lawyers and judges and are being tortured," the Iranian president said. "We do not know who they are, but this behavior is against human rights."

US Vice President Joe Biden said in remarks aired Sunday that 11 of the suspects held at the prison would be tried, some eight years after the detention center was set up.

The Bush administration argued that detainees were not entitled to any of the protections of the Geneva Conventions, after the Justice Department said the prison, located in Cuba, could be considered outside US legal jurisdiction.

In January 2009, President Barack Obama signed an order to shut down the facility within the year.

However, the administration has faced increasing trouble in finding new homes for the detainees with many US allies refusing to admit them on their soil.

On the issue of Iraq, Ahmadinejad said President Obama is pressing Baghdad to allow Baath — the political party of former dictator Saddam Hussein — back into the country's political system.

He said the move runs counter to the US intentions of invading Iraq in 2003, which was aimed at toppling the Baath regime.

Ahmadinejad also advised the Obama administration to find a practical way to implement the promise of change.

On February 11, the anniversary of the victory of the Islamic Revolution, President Ahmadinejad touched on the subject and warned his American counterpart that he is "missing opportunities" to do what the American people want.


Iran's nuclear drive: Advanced centrifuges

Referring to a new milestone in Iran's progress in nuclear science, Ahmadinejad said the country has tested a new generation of centrifuges that are capable of enriching uranium more than five times the output capacity of the standard P1's.

"We are in the final stages of testing a new generation of centrifuges that will increase fivefold our capacity to enrich uranium," he noted.

If the tests prove to be a success, he said, the new centrifuges will be installed and used in Iranian power plants in near future. "It goes without saying that we need new centrifuges to provide fuel for our nuclear installations."

Regarding the government's recent steps to domestically generate higher enriched uranium, Ahmadinejad said that the country would continue its efforts to fully meet the many requirements of its people.

"We have already started enriching uranium up to 20 percent and have managed to complete production of our first stock," he said. "Soon the whole world will be able to see that we [intend to use] this stock in our medical-research reactor in Tehran."

The Tehran research reactor produces medical isotopes.

On Western concerns about the nuclear program, Ahmadinejad said we publicize any activity that we carry out, or intend to do. "We cannot announce every thing that we don't do."

Source: PressTV.
Link: http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=118746§ionid=351020104.

Mottaki belittles US, Israel anti-Iran efforts

Iranian Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki has downplayed US and Israeli efforts to persuade regional countries to join a US-led campaign against Iran.

Speaking at a joint press conference with his Turkish counterpart, Ahmet Davutoglu, on Tuesday, Mottaki deemphasized US-led concerted efforts to rally up support against Iran.

Mottaki advised the Obama administration to learn from mistakes committed by previous governments so that they could take “more appropriate measures.”

“The US record of performance in the region is rife with contradictions and inappropriate measures,” Mottaki said, noting that the US lacked a proper understanding of the conditions in the Middle East.

The top diplomat said that the US fingermark could be traced in any place where a war had broken out or a conflict emerged.

US Foreign Secretary of State Hillary Clinton headed to the Persian Gulf region to collect the support of the regional countries, including Saudi Arabia and Qatar, against Iran.

In Riyadh, the former first lady failed to talk Saudi Arabia into joining the US front. Clinton asked Saudis to reassure China that they will meet any shortfall in Beijing's oil needs if further UN sanctions are imposed on Iran.

Saudi Foreign Minister Saud al-Faisal said Monday that Chinese officials "need no suggestion from Saudi Arabia to do what they ought to do" over the Islamic Republic's nuclear activities.

"If we want security for the region, it requires an Iran at peace and happy with themselves," the Saudi official added.

In line with US-led efforts against Iran, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu also traveled to Moscow on Monday to meet officials in the Kremlin to discuss Iran's nuclear issue, which Tel Aviv considers an “existential threat.”

The Iranian foreign minister, however, said that Israel's anti-Iran campaign would get it nowhere.

“The Zionists cannot veil their hateful image in the region through such puppet show,” Mottaki said, reiterating that Israel was already accountable for its past record of activities.

The US has been lobbying for a fourth round of UN Security Council sanctions against Iran, a demand which has not so far received a warm welcome by China, a veto-wielding member of the UNSC.

Iran, a signatory to the Nuclear Non-proliferation Treaty (NPT), says its nuclear work is totally peaceful and within the framework of the NPT.

Tehran has repeatedly assured its neighbors in particular Arab Persian Gulf countries that its nuclear work is peaceful and would pose no threat to them.

After years of extensive inspections, the UN nuclear agency has not found any evidence that can be used to support US claims against Iran.

Source: PressTV.
Link: http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=118736§ionid=351020101.

Occupying forces send Afghan crack only to Iran

Deadly narcotics like compact heroin, crack, is only produced, under the guidance of certain Western countries in Afghanistan, for consumption in Iran, commander of the drug squad says.

"During the latest visit to neighboring countries, we found no signs of crack use. Crack is produced in Afghanistan under the guidance of western countries and sent to Iran," Commander of the drug squad General Hossein-Abadi told IRNA.

Crack is a purified and potent form of cocaine that is smoked rather than snorted. The freebase narcotic is considered a highly addictive drug. But what is known as Crack in Iran is the compact heroine that is often compounded with psychedelic drugs, potent acids, Ammoniac, stimulant drugs (amphetamine) and etc.

Hossein-Abadi said Europe is the main producer of the basic ingredients of crack and other narcotics extracted from heroin.

"Some 13,000 tonnes of acetic anhydride and hydrochloric acid, which are the main ingredients for producing crack, are brought to Afghanistan from Europe. The production of crack will cease if the acids are not provided," he said.

"Heroin appears to constitute 80 percent of the drugs seized by the Iranian police. It seems that western countries have direct influence in drug trafficking," Hossein-Abadi noted.

"All western countries worry about is business. According to UN statistics, one kilogram of heroin that is sold for $2,180 in Afghanistan, costs $80,000 in London," he said.

"Crack has become popular because it has very strong psychological addictive properties. Crack gives an instant high and then the user wants more," the commander of the drug squad said.

"It carries a lot of health risks, particularly with its association to violent crime. To feed their addiction, users spend hundreds of dollars a day and they get that money from burglary, robbery and shoplifting," Hossein-Abadi finalized.

Source: PressTV.
Link: http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=118740§ionid=3510212.

US, Turkish officials get physical in Qatar

A fight broke out between high-ranking US and Turkish officials at a meeting held between Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Qatar.

The fight was reported between the US ambassador to Qatar and an adviser to the Turkish prime minister at the end of a 20-minute meeting between Clinton and Erdogan on Monday.

The altercation took place after the US envoy entered the room to remind those present to close the meeting as the time was over.

In response, Erdogan's adviser said, "It is not for you to judge the importance of our meeting, you offend our country," the Turkish daily Today's Zaman reported.

The quarrel led to physical confrontation and the two diplomats were separated with difficulty.

Source: PressTV.
Link: http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=118689§ionid=351020205.

Agadir Agreement trade ministers to meet in Rabat

2010-02-15

Trade ministers from Egypt, Jordan, Tunisia and Morocco will meet in Rabat on Wednesday (February 17th) to discuss how to revitalize the 3-year-old Agadir Free Trade Agreement, Le Matin reported. The signatory nations' ministers will reportedly discuss improving maritime transport and industrial co-operation. The 2007 accord aimed to encourage the integration of southern Mediterranean countries by eliminating tariffs, but progress implementing its provisions has stalled.

Source: Magharebia.com
Link: http://magharebia.com/en_GB/articles/awi/newsbriefs/general/2010/02/15/newsbrief-05.

Algeria, Poland ink energy deal

2010-02-15

Algerian Energy Minister Chakib Khelil and Polish Economy Minister Waldemar Pawlak signed an energy co-operation accord in Algiers on Sunday (February 14th), Algerian press reported. "The agreement also provides for the sale of the liquefied natural gas (LNG) by Algeria to Poland and the participation of Polish companies in exploration tenders that will be launched this year," Khelil said.

Source: Magharebia.com
Link: http://magharebia.com/en_GB/articles/awi/newsbriefs/general/2010/02/15/newsbrief-04.

Algeria to open Debdeb border crossing with Libya

2010-02-15

The border crossing point between Debdeb in Algeria and Ghadames in Libya will open this year, Algerian Prime Minister Ahmed Ouyahia announced on Sunday (February 14th). Speaking from Tripoli at the opening of the 13th Algeria-Libya High Joint Commission, Ouyahia said that several other measures to boost trade and development between the two nations would be taken in 2010.

Source: Magharebia.com
Link: http://magharebia.com/en_GB/articles/awi/newsbriefs/general/2010/02/15/newsbrief-03.

Spain postpones anti-smoking ban in search of consensus

Madrid - The Spanish government has postponed a parliamentary debate on tougher anti-smoking legislation in the hope of mustering more support for the controversial plan, sources of the Health Ministry said Monday. The government had intended to present the law during the Spanish European Union presidency in the first half of this year, but may only do so later in the year, the sources said.

The current 2006 legislation bans smoking at work and in public places such as hospitals, schools or shopping centers.

Bars or restaurants measuring less than 100 square meters, however, may allow smoking. Bigger venues must have separate smoking areas if they allow smoking.

In practice, only around 40,000 of Spain's more than 350,000 leisure establishments have created smoking areas or banned smoking.

The planned legislation would prohibit smoking in all bars and restaurants.

Health professionals have long urged a total ban, describing smoking as one of Spain's top public health problems that causes more than 50,000 deaths annually.

But bar and restaurant owners vehemently oppose the ban, saying it could force the closure of 70,000 establishments and kill 200,000 jobs.

The opposition conservatives said they disapproved of "coercion" and favored softer measures such as educating the population and financing treatments to help people quit smoking.

Source: Earth Times.
Link: http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/309366,spain-postpones-anti-smoking-ban-in-search-of-consensus.html.

Spain urges Cuba to show willingness on human rights

Madrid - Spain on Monday urged Cuba to show willingness to respect human rights so that Madrid could persuade the European Union to upgrade its relations with the island. A Cuban "engagement" was necessary in order to persuade EU foreign policy director Catherine Ashton and EU leaders to accept changes to the EU's 1996 common position on Cuba, Spanish Foreign Minister Miguel Angel Moratinos said.

Moratinos, whose country holds the rotating EU presidency, spoke at a joint press conference with Ashton and Brazilian Foreign Minister Celso Amorim in Madrid. The meeting between the three did not deal with the EU's relations with Cuba.

The EU's current Cuba policy links dialogue to democracy and freedoms on the island.

That policy had yielded few results, Moratinos said, explaining that Spain would seek a more flexible approach.

"The question will be discussed at working groups and we will see what degree of consensus we can reach on the European level," the minister said.

Source: Earth Times.
Link: http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/309388,spain-urges-cuba-to-show-willingness-on-human-rights.html.

Libya to deny visas to European citizens

Tripoli/Rome (Earth Times) - Libya is to stop issuing visas to citizens of the European countries that make up the Schengen zone, the Italian Foreign Ministry said Monday. "Libyan authorities have confirmed the suspension of all types of visas for citizens of Schengen states. In addition, they have specified that citizens from Schengen states will be denied entry into Libya even if they are in possession of a visa, of whatever duration or type," the Italian Foreign Ministry said on its website.

The confirmation followed reports from Tripoli's Oea newspaper, which has close ties to Gaddafi's son, Saif al-Islam, that the country would no longer issue visas to European countries in the Schengen zone.

The Libyan government has not publicly confirmed the reports, or given a public reason for the decision.

But Oea on Sunday cited an unnamed senior Libyan official as saying that Switzerland had drawn up a list of more than 180 Libyan officials to be banned from entering Switzerland, one of the 25 countries that make up the Schengen zone.

The official reportedly threatened retaliatory measures from Libya.

Switzerland in November asked the 25 European countries that make up the Schengen area to restrict visas to Libyan passport holders.

Following that request, Libyan Prime Minister Baghadadi al- Mahmoudi and other senior officials were denied Schengen visas, a refusal that Libya's deputy prime minister, Khalid Kaim, blamed on the Swiss.

Relations between Switzerland and Libya have soured since July 2008, when police in Geneva questioned Gaddafi's son, Hannibal, and his wife following a complaint that they had abused domestic staff at their hotel.

Soon after, Libya prevented two Swiss businessmen from leaving the country, and subsequently tried them on visa violations.

Last week, a Tripoli appeals court reduced an earlier, 16-month prison sentence against Max Goldi, one of the two, on visa violations, after a court on February 7 acquitted fellow Swiss businessman Rachid al-Hamdani on the same charges.

Saudis reject US call to sway China against Iran

Saudi Arabia has rejected the US desire for it to persuade China against opposing the fourth round of UN Security Council sanctions against Iran.

US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton asked the Saudis to reassure China that they will meet any shortfall in its oil needs if further UN sanctions are imposed on Iran.

But Saudi Foreign Minister Saud al-Faisal said on Monday that Chinese officials "need no suggestion from Saudi Arabia to do what they ought to do" over the Islamic Republic's nuclear activities.

The Chinese "carry their responsibility" in dealing with Iran as a veto-wielding member of the UN Security Council, al-Faisal said after talks with Clinton in Riyadh.

"Sanctions are a long-term solution (but) ... we see the issue in the shorter term because we are closer to the threat," AFP quoted Prince Saud as saying.

"If we want security for the region, it requires an Iran at peace and happy with themselves," he added.

Clinton arrived in the region to win the support of Arab Persian Gulf countries for a tougher line toward Tehran.

China has expressed reservations about imposing more sanctions on Iran and insists on more diplomatic efforts to resolve issues over Iran's nuclear program.

Iran, which has been targeted with three rounds of UN sanctions, says its nuclear program is aimed at civilian applications of the technology and has repeatedly called for measures to eliminate all weapons of mass destruction across the globe.

The US and its allies, however, accuse the Islamic Republic of seeking military objectives in its nuclear pursuits. The UN's nuclear watchdog has failed to find any evidence to substantiate such allegations.

Source: PressTV.
Link: http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=118711§ionid=351020205.

Lieberman racks PA, idea of land for peace

Israeli Foreign Minister Avigdor Lieberman has scorched the idea of territorial concessions in a peace deal with the Palestinian Authority (PA) while questioning the credibility and clout of PA's acting chief.

The hawkish Israeli Foreign Minister Avigdor Lieberman said in an address to the Israeli Parliament (Knesset) that it was not clear “who does the Palestinian Authority represent? [Acting PA Chief] Abu Mazen [Mahmoud Abbas] does not represent Gaza because Hamas rules there,” Israeli newspaper The Jerusalem Post reported.

“…since [Hamas] won elections three times, it isn't at all clear who [Abbas] represents. It isn't clear if he is capable of coming up with the goods in negotiations,” he added.

He blamed the PA for the damning international attitude vis-à-vis Tel Aviv, as well as leading a global 'smear campaign' against the regime.

He said the Palestinian Authority would fund and lodge "most of the appeals against senior commanders around the world” after a British court issued an arrest warrant for his predecessor, Tzipi Livni, for “war crimes” committed in the course of the Israeli massacre of Palestinians during Tel Aviv's December 2008's massive offensive in Gaza.

Several Israeli officials have canceled their visits to Britain to avoid possible arrest over the carnage, which left more than 1,400 Palestinians dead.

Source: PressTV.
Link: http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=118709§ionid=351020202.

Woman killed amid clashes in Lebanese refugee camp

Clashes between a Sunni fundamentalist group and the Palestinian Fatah faction kill at least two in a Lebanon-based Palestinian refugee camp.

Four others were also wounded in the Monday exchange of fire between Fatah and Osbat al-Ansar near the southern city of Sidon, Reuters quoted security sources as saying.

One of the dead was identified by an army spokesman as a Fatah officer, the AFP reported. Another dead victim was reported to be a female shop owner.

Witnesses said rocket-propelled grenades were used in the gunfight which sent ambulances rushing to the scene.

The over-crowded Palestinian camps house some 400,000 refugees, displaced by the Israeli occupation of their land that began in 1948.

The report added that earlier witness accounts had identified the group that clashed with Fatah as Jund el-Sham. The latter was established in 2004 after breaking away from Osbat al-Ansar, which itself was forged in the early 1990s.

Source: PressTV.
Link: http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=118702§ionid=351020203.

Somali defense minister survives bomb attack

Mon Feb 15, 2010

The Somali Defense Minister Yusuf Mohammed Siad has reportedly survived an assassination attempt in the capital Mogadishu.

The minister's motorcade was targeted by a bomb blast Monday that killed at least two people and injured several civilians.

The attack was followed by several more explosions.

This is while thousands of residents have fled the violence-ridden Mogadishu for fear of getting caught in the crossfire as government plans an offensive against the country's two main militant groups.

Militant groups in Somalia are in a persisting quarrel with the government of President Sheikh Sharif Ahmed, which was established in 2009 with hopes of grounding the country's first functional government since a 1991 coup.

Source: PressTV.
Link: http://edition.presstv.ir/detail/118696.html.

UAE: European team behind Hamas leader killing

Dubai police will issue an arrest warrant for an alleged assassination team, carrying European passports, over the killing of a Hamas commander in his hotel room last month.

Lt. Gen. Dhahi Khalfan Tamim said Monday that the 11-member hit squad comprised six British passport holders, three Irish, one French and one German passport holders, AP reported.

He did not accuse any specific country for killing Mahmoud al-Mabhouh at a Dubai hotel, but said "We do not rule out Mossad" role in the assassination.

"When we arrest those suspects we will know who masterminded it. [We have not] issued arrest warrants yet, but will do soon," he added.

The police chief said forensic tests indicate al-Mabhouh died of suffocation, but lab analysis are still under way.

Hamas has formerly accused Israel for the assassination.

Source: PressTV.
Link: http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=118686§ionid=351020206.

Egypt's Brotherhood objects to Cairo's 'tyranny'

Tue Feb 16, 2010

Egypt's main opposition group, the Muslim Brotherhood, accuses Cairo of “tyrannical practices,” protesting the government's detention of many of its members in the lead-up to a key ballot.

“The brotherhood have become used to these kinds of tyrannical practices from the regime,” said the group's Secretary General Mahmoud Hussein on Sunday, Reuters reported.

Egyptian authorities arrested some 16 members of the group around a week ago as the country gears up for next April's parliamentary vote. Those detained included newly-elected deputy leader, Mahmoud Ezzat, and two other members of the top-level Guidance Council, Essam el-Erian and Abdul-Rahman el-Bir.

The group, which holds indirect sway over one-fifth of the seats in parliament, has its members regularly arrested ahead of decisive elections.

"If this indicates anything, it is the bankruptcy of the regime and their inability to deal with the problems that they are facing as a result of the oppression that the various sectors of the society are suffering from,” Hussein added.

"We never talk about personalities, we talk about principles. We want there to be free elections that have integrity. The country should not invest all its resources into one personality or for one candidate, and there should be equal opportunity for all of the candidates.”

Source: PressTV.
Link: http://edition.presstv.ir/detail/118714.html.

Hundreds protest house demolition near Tel Aviv

Fri, 29 Jan 2010

Hundreds of people held a demonstration against Israel's plans to demolish an entire Palestinian neighborhood in the city of Lod near Tel Aviv.

The protesters, among them members of the Higher Arab Monitoring Committee, Arab public leaders and members of Knesset (Israeli parliament), held up Palestinian flags and banners on Friday, Ynet reported.

Some of the banners read "Demolishing houses, Demolishing lives," and "Yes to Development, No to Ethnic Cleansing."

"The threat to demolish the houses is part of the policy aimed at ethnically cleansing the mixed cities," said Member of Knesset (MK) Talab El-Sana.

"Another Goldstone report should be written against the crimes...Israel commits against the Arabs living in it," he added.

A report released by a UN fact-finding team headed by South African Judge Richard Goldstone in September accused the Israeli military of war crimes against Palestinians in Gaza.

Based on the report, Israel used disproportionate force and failed to protect civilians during its December 2008-January 2009 offensive on the territory.

According to MK Jamal Zahalka, who was among the protesters, a total of 40,000 Arab homes were threatened with demolition.

Source: PressTV.
Link: http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=117378§ionid=351020202.