DDMA Headline Animator

Tuesday, January 5, 2010

Delhi on alert after Pakistani militants escape

Sun, 03 Jan 2010

New Delhi - Indian national capital New Delhi was placed on alert as the police launched a manhunt for three Pakistani militants who escaped from police custody recently, officials said Sunday. Abdul Razzak, Mohammed Sadiq and Rafaqat Ali escaped from a hospital in central Delhi Friday, police disclosed Saturday night.

The three had served jail terms for triggering two blasts in the city's 16th century Red Fort in 2000 were taken to the hospital for a routine check-up ahead of their deportation to Pakistan.

"They had completed their nine-year sentence recently and were over to the immigration authorities for deportation," Delhi police spokesman Rajan Bhagat said.

Security agencies were raiding suspected militant hideouts in Delhi and its neighboring states to nab the militants.

"Alerts have been put across country and we hope to catch the terrorists on the run in next two-three days. Now, they have to face fresh trials and will be convicted again," Home Secretary GK Pillai to CNN-IBN network.

"We will take disciplinary action against the officers responsible for this. I don't understand the reason of how they escaped," he said.

Source: Earth Times.
Link: http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/301856,delhi-on-alert-after-pakistani-militants-escape.html.

Coal mine blast kills nine in Pakistan

Sun, 03 Jan 2010

Islamabad - An underground explosion in a coal mine in Pakistan's south-western Balochistan province killed nine people, a media report said on Sunday. The blast ripped through a gas-filled mine Saturday at the Marwar coalfield, located 80 kilometers from the provincial capital, Quetta.

Rescuers recovered the bodies after a search operation that continued through Saturday night, local official Farooq Ahmad was quoted as saying by the Geo News television channel.

A similar methane gas explosion in a coal mine elsewhere in the mineral-rich province left 14 miners dead and 11 others injured in March 2009.

Source: Earth Times.
Link: http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/301857,coal-mine-blast-kills-nine-in-pakistan.html.

I do, I do, I do: South African president Zuma set to wed wife 3

Sun, 03 Jan 2010

Johannesburg (Earth Times - dpa) - The stage was set in South African President Jacob Zuma's home village of Nkandla on Sunday for one of the world's most famous polygamists to marry his third wife. Zuma is to marry Thobeka Mabhija in a traditional Zulu ceremony in his native KwaZulu-Natal province on Monday in the presence of dozens of relatives, community members and political and business leaders, family members have confirmed to local media.

Zuma, 67, has been engaged to Mabhija, who is in her late thirties, since 2007. The couple are reported to already have children together.

Zuma is also married to Sizakele Khumalo, his first wife, whom he married in 1973 and Nompumelelo Ntuli-Zuma, whom he married in early 2008 and who is in her mid-thirties.

All three "first ladies" were present at his inauguration as president in May and have taken turn in accompanying him to official events.

Zuma and Mabhija's relationship was sealed around two years ago, when he paid lobolo (bride price) to her family, in keeping with local tradition.

Polygamy is mainly practiced by rural Zulu men, but a number of wealthy, urbanized Zulu men also have several wives.

Some gender and health activists have criticized the practice, saying that multiple concurrent partners contribute to the spread of the deadly HIV virus and undermine the status of women.

Zuma has hit back by pointing out that many men have affairs and that he prefers to formalize his relationships by marrying his girlfriends.

Since he became president, the matter of his wives have received scant attention in the media, compared to a stricken economy and continued infighting in the ruling African National Congress.

The marriage will be Zuma's fifth in total.

He was also married to Home Affairs Minister Nkosazana Dlamini- Zuma, but the two divorced in 1998. Another of his wives, Kate Mantsho Zuma, committed suicide in 2000.

US embassy in Yemen closes, citing threats from al-Qaeda

Sun, 03 Jan 2010

Sana'a, Yemen - The US embassy in Sana'a closed its doors to the public Sunday, citing "threats from al-Qaeda", according to a note on its website. "The US embassy in Sana'a is closed today, January 3, 2010, in response to ongoing threats by Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula to attack American interests in Yemen," the embassy said. It did not say when it would reopen.

Source: Earth Times.
Link: http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/301864,us-embassy-in-yemen-closes-citing-threats-from-al-qaeda.html.

India premier says Copenhagen climate summit disappointing

Sun, 03 Jan 2010

New Delhi - Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh Sunday expressed disappointment over the Copenhagen climate-change summit, citing "limited progress" and general dissatisfaction. "There is no escaping the truth that the nations of the world have to move to a low greenhouse gas emissions and energy efficient development path," Singh said at the inauguration of the Indian Science Congress in Thiruvananthapuram city.

Singh said countries were chalking out strategies to achieve greater energy efficiency and a shift to renewable energy sources, as well as for adapting to climate change "which is inevitable."

"Indeed we should plan to be among the leaders in the development of science and technology related to mitigation and also adaptation to climate change. The market for such technologies is not just India. It is the whole world," he said.

The accord agreed upon December 19 was criticized by critics and climate change campaigners.

It backed the scientists' call to limit global warming to within 2 degrees Celsius against pre-industrial levels, but it contained no improved targets on greenhouse gas emissions and does not commit anyone to legally binding cuts.

Under the agreement, by January 31 both developed and developing countries will have to inform of their commitment to mitigate emissions of greenhouse gases that are causing global warming.

Source: Earth Times.
Link: http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/301865,india-premier-says-copenhagen-climate-summit-disappointing.html.

Kids from violence-torn Kashmir preach peace

SUKHADA TATKE, TNN 4 January 2010

MUMBAI: The curiosity with which they look around belies the terror that unfolds daily before their eyes. They are the most vulnerable victims of violence and face destitution. Yet, these abandoned children especially girls from Kashmir Valley—who have been deprived of their childhood and are forced to take on adult responsibilities—are messengers of peace.

After having spent time in Pune and Devrukh in Ratnagiri district, currently, 30 of them, many of whom are daughters of militants who lost their lives in the ongoing operation at the Indo-Pak border, are in Mumbai on a 40-day educational travel program. Their next halt will be in Satara and then Delhi, to be part of the Republic Day parade.

The tour has been organized by the NGO Borderless World Foundation (BWF), working for the rehabilitation and socio-economic empowerment of deprived sections in Kashmir.

“Everyone thinks Kashmir is unsafe, but that’s not true. People there are as beautiful as the landscape. You come there some day, and we will make sure you never go back,’’ said Mubina Khan (16). Ask the girls of their nationality, and they are quick to reply: “We are Kashmiris.’’

BWF established a home for the orphan girls in Kupwara district of Kashmir more than a decade ago. “Their physical, psychological, social and economic well-being has been affected enormously. Being orphan girls, they are targets of cultural and moral policing as well as discrimination. There are no places of rehabilitation exclusively for girls,’’ said Gaurav Kaul, trustee of BWF.

“Healing young children’s spirits may prevent the next war or a conflict,’’ is the BWF’s belief. It set up Basera-e-tabassum (abode of smiles), a home to rehabilitate these kids and help them become independent.

Sixteen-year-old Ishrat Rafi who finds it hard to part with her SLR camera even for a moment said: “I am capturing all the moments of this city.’’ Rafi, who recently won an award for the best photograph in NCERT’s national photography competition, lost her father in an encounter when she was a few months old. “I will not speak of terror, but I do know there is nothing to be scared of,’’ she said. Dr Samata Vasisht, trustee of NGO Beyond, associated with BWF, said the girls only think of peace.

For Sumaira Bhat (12), Mumbai is synonymous with actor Aamir Khan and she wishes to get a glimpse of the actor. Little does she know that a day has been set aside for them to meet the who’s who of the film industry.

Source: Times of India.
Link: http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mumbai/Kids-from-violence-torn-Kashmir-preach-peace/articleshow/5408365.cms.

Egypt opens Rafah crossing at Gaza border for three days

Sun, 03 Jan 2010

Cairo (Earth Times - dpa) - Egypt opened its border with the Gaza Strip on Sunday for a scheduled three-day period, state-run newspapers reported. Palestinians with travel plans and visas for foreign countries would be allowed out, along with patients in need of medical care, Al-Ahram daily said.

The Rafah border crossing between Egypt and the Gaza Strip has generally been closed since 2007, when infighting between Palestinian factions raged, culminating in the Islamist Hamas movement taking over the territory.

Most recently, on December 23, Egypt opened the border for several hundred patients.

Gaza's only other crossing points lie along its border with Israel, which imposes a tight blockade on the territory.

Egypt's border with the Palestinian territory has been the source of protests recently, as hundreds of international activists marched on Rafah, demanding the authorities open the crossing point.

The Egyptian government eventually allowed 86 members of the group entry into Gaza.

Cairo has also come under increasing criticism for reportedly strengthening a wall along the border, with Palestinians concerned it might affect underground smuggling tunnels used to bring in basic supplies, such as food, but also weapons.

President Gül rules out prospect of coup in 2010

President Abdullah Gül, speaking during a live TV program broadcast on CNN Türk on Monday, said Turkey will not face the threat of a coup d’état in 2010.

The president was on the program “Tecrübe Konuşuyor” (Experience Speaks), co-moderated by journalists Hasan Cemal and Cengiz Çandar. In response to a question on whether Turkey would see a coup in 2010, Gül said: “This will never be the case. Such a thing would be disrespectful of the Turkish Armed Forces [TSK].”

The president also said he does not expect a military memorandum this year.

Asked for his views on recent commentary by some journalists and columnists about ongoing clashes between Turkey’s state institutions, Gül said there was nothing in Turkey that could be defined as “clashes between institutions.”

“I say this sincerely. Those who speak about such things [a clash of institutions] speak as if they did not witness the country’s recent political history. There may be problems stemming from different interpretations of authority, but we cannot call them clashes,” he said.

The president also touched on ongoing efforts by the government to settle the Kurdish question through a massive democratization package. “Turkey will experience more beauty. The days ahead will be more beautiful. We will get rid of problems by solving them. I believe in this. I believe in my citizens. I believe Turkey has grasped a historic chance to root out terror. A similar chance was grasped when [jailed terrorist leader Abdullah] Öcalan was captured, but Turkey missed that chance,” Gül said.

The leader of the terrorist Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) was captured in 1999 in Kenya. He is currently imprisoned on an island near İstanbul.

In response to a question about the closure of the pro-Kurdish Democratic Society Party (DTP) by the Constitutional Court, Gül said: “I do not think the closure of political parties complies with my principles. What is correct is the correction of mistakes committed. Urging violence is wrong. I said I am against the closure of parties, but what can a court do about a party that says the PKK is its raison d’être?”

The DTP was shut down last month on charges of separatist activities.

Source: Today's Zaman.
Link: http://www.todayszaman.com/tz-web/news-197593-101-president-gul-rules-out-prospect-of-coup-in-2010.html.

The Secretary General of the Organization of the Islamic Conference condemns Israeli excavations in Al-Quds

03/01/2010

The Secretary General of the Organization of the Islamic Conference (OIC), Professor Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu, condemned continuing excavations by Israel in the surrounding and underneath Al-Aqsa Mosque, which led yesterday evening to the collapse of part of the street linking the center of Salwan Village to Al-Aqsa Holy Mosque, 700 meters away from Al-Aqsa Mosque.

The Secretary General considered the continuation of the excavation a grave violation of International Law calling for a firm position from the international community and its institutions to deter Israel and prevent it from continuing such violations. The Secretary General also stressed that aggression against the place of the nocturnal journey of the Prophet -Peace be Upon Him- warns of serious repercussions, which requires united efforts by the Ummah to defend its sanctuaries subjected to violation and profanation.

The Secretary General sent a letter to UNESCO Director General on the matter and conducted a series of urgent calls with many international parties in order to put pressure on Israel to force it to stop ongoing excavations which endanger Al-Aqsa Mosque and jeopardize international peace and security.

Source: OIC-OCI.org
Link: http://www.oic-oci.org/topic_detail.asp?t_id=3174.

Nigeria criticises 'unfair' US air passenger screening

Tougher screening of passengers wanting to fly to the US has been condemned as unfair by Nigeria - one of the nations singled out for special checks.

Information Minister Dora Akunyili said the rules, brought in after a Nigerian allegedly man tried to blow up a plane, discriminated against 150m Nigerians.

Bomb suspect Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab did not represent Nigeria, she said.

Nigerians are among 14 nations whose nationals face stiffer rules including body searches and luggage checks.

Four other African countries - Algeria, Libya, Somalia and Sudan - are also subject to the new measures.

It follows an alleged attempt to blow up a plane on Christmas Day.

US President Barack Obama has been under pressure to make visible security improvements.

But Ms Akunyili said 23-year-old Mr Abdulmutallab's act was a "one-off".

"Abdulmutallab's behavior is not reflective of Nigeria and should therefore not be used as a yardstick to judge all Nigerians," she said.

"He was not influenced in Nigeria, he was not recruited or trained in Nigeria, he was not supported whatsoever in Nigeria.

"It is unfair to discriminate against 150 million people because of the behavior of one person."

The BBC's Fidelis Mbah in Lagos says queues of people waiting to check in were longer than usual at the Murtala Muhammed International Airport on Monday after the new security directives came into effect.

He says extra officials had been deployed to search luggage and frisk passengers.

Nigeria has already said it has tightened its security measures since the alleged Christmas Day plot.

Security agents prevented our reporter from speaking to people in the queues.

Source: British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC).
Link: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/8439824.stm.

Somalia: Harakat Al-Shabab Says Failed Ongoing Meeting of Ahlu Sunna in Central Region

The Islamist officials of Harakat Al-shabab Mujahideen have Monday said that they achieved failing the ongoing meeting of Ahlu Sunna Waljama'a clerics in Abudwaq district in central Somalia.

Sheik Ali Mohamud Raghe (Sheikk Ali Dere), the spokesman of Harakat Al-shabab Mujahideen said that they failed the conference of Ahlu Sunna Waljama's meeting that continued at Abudwaq district in Galgudud region.

The spokesman said that their aim of the fighting in central Somalia was not seizing a place saying that they only aimed to disrupt the conference stressing they had successfully achieved their goal.

Sheik Ali Dere said that their forces entered the town forcibly and returned back peacefully as they reached their aims adding that their fighters were out of the town.

On the other hand Omar Sheik Mohamed Farah, the chairman of the Islamic administration of Ahlu Sunna Waljama'a clerics in central Somalia disproved the statement of Harkat Al-shabab Mujahideen for disrupting the meeting of the clerics in the region adding that their conference was successfully concluded asserting that they had plans of war which he declined to explain more through the media.

Nevertheless, the contradicting statements of both officials of Harakat Al-shabab Mujahideen and Ahlu Sunna Walma'a comes just a day after heavy fighting between the two sides that left the lives of more people and injuries in central Somalia.

Source: allAfrica.
Link: http://allafrica.com/stories/201001040564.html.

ANALYSIS - Algeria violence drops, Qaeda threat shifts south

By Lamine Chikhi

BOUMERDES, Algeria (Reuters) - An unprecedented lull in Islamist militant violence in Algeria suggests al Qaeda's North African branch is shifting its campaign of ambushes, bombings and kidnappings southward to the vast Sahara desert.

For the first time since the early 1990s when a full-blown conflict broke out between government forces and armed Islamists, Algeria is experiencing a five-month period with only one major attack by insurgents.

But analysts say the insurgents who operate as al Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) have not been finally defeated. Instead they have been displaced to the Sahel desert region, incorporating parts of Algeria, Mali, Mauritania and Niger.

"There is no longer an organization called Al Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb," said Liess Boukraa, deputy head of the African Center for Studies and Research on Terrorism, a think tank funded by the African Union. "There is what I call Al Qaeda in the Islamic Sahel."

A growing al Qaeda presence in the Sahel is an additional worry for Western governments already concerned that the group is finding safe havens in Somalia and Yemen.

The response by governments in the Sahel is hampered by porous borders and a lack of troops and equipment to oversee a vast region containing few people but big reserves of oil, gas, uranium and other minerals coveted by the industrialized world.

Now a growing number of kidnappings of foreign tourists, aid workers and diplomats in 2009 has raised pressure on the region's governments to make good on promises to cooperate more in fighting Al Qaeda in the Sahara.

"This year will be a key test for what Algeria can do with its southern partners to tackle the expansion of these various groups in the frontier regions," said Anne Giudicelli, a Maghreb security expert at Paris-based consultancy Terrorisc.

"The Americans have started to put their nose in and the Europeans are going to get more involved -- a lot is riding on what happens in this zone," she said.

SAVORING PEACE

On Algeria's Mediterranean coast, thousands of kilometers (miles) north of the Sahel and home to the majority of the 35 million population, people are savoring relative peace after years of violence.

About 200,000 people were killed at the peak of the conflict in the 1990s, according to estimates from international non-governmental organizations.

Hundreds of people were killed in a series of suicide bombings in 2008 and as late as the first half of 2009, there were regular bombings and attacks on police or army convoys.

An ambush in October that killed 7 police was the only big attack since July. The coordinator of the United Nations' al Qaeda and Taliban monitoring team, Richard Barrett, noted the reduction in violence in the second half of 2008.

"Ramadan -- the last Ramadan in Algeria -- was the quietest Ramadan they'd had for 15 years," he said at a seminar, referring to the Muslim holy period in late August and early September which in past years had seen an upsurge of attacks.

Evidence of the change can be found in the Kabylie region, east of the Algeria capital which has for years been known as the "triangle of death".

The rebels used its inaccessible mountains as their main base and residents rushed home before dark to avoid getting caught up in attacks.

Now, girls kept away from school because their parents did not want to enrage radical Islamists have resumed their studies.

In a hotel in the Kabylie region town of Boumerdes, the lobby has a prominently signposted bar -- unthinkable a few years ago because the militants forbade alcohol.

The violence has not been stamped out. In isolated areas away from the capital there are sporadic attacks on governemnt targets.

In Algiers itself, several Western embassies last month stepped up their already tight security in the run-up to the Dec. 11 anniversary of a 2007 truck bombing of the United Nations office in the city.

Outside the U.S. embassy on the day of the anniversary, heavy vans and jeeps with diplomatic plates were parked across the entrance to stop any vehicles approaching.

However, most commentators say that the Islamist insurgency has been severely weakened.

"The loss of popular support has been the key factor behind AQIM's defeat," said Sheikh Yahya, a former regional commander of Islamist rebels in northern Algeria who surrendered in 2001 under a government amnesty.

"Secondly, several fatwas (religious orders) issued by well known and respected Islamic clerics encouraged fighters to lay down their arms," he told Reuters at his home in a village in the Bouira region, a former insurgent strong-hold.

Source: Reuters.
Link: http://in.reuters.com/article/worldNews/idINIndia-45139720100104?sp=true.

Somalia: AU troops cautions Al-Shabab

The African Union troops in Somalia have on Monday sent warning massage to the movement of Al-Shabab.

“It is something very important for the Somali people to clearly understand why our forces are here in Somalia, we as peacekeeping troops and nothing beyond, we have no any other mission in Somalia, and whichever militant group aggressively attacks our troops, we shall not just watch what they are doing at us, but react if all means available” said Major Barigye Bahouku the spokesman of the African Union troops in Mogadishu speaking to Somaliweyn Website.

The fighters on Al-Shabab have some 2 days ago seized control of Dhusamareb town the headquarters of Galgadud region in central Somalia, after they have overpowered the fighters of Ahlu-Sunnah Waljama who were in control of the town.

But after heavy fighting between the two parts warriors the town has fallen back into the hands of Ahlu-Sunnah Waljama agin.

Al-Shabab has urged the Somali people to support their concept against the current government of Somalia and the presence of the African Union troops.

“The so called government of Somalia and the so called African Union troops are the vanguards of the western countries” said an officer in the movement of Al-Shababa.

According to a very genuine data collected by Somaliweyn Website more than 45 people have died in the battle between Al-Shabab and Ahlu-Sunnah Waljama including innocent civilians, and 70 were wounded.

Source: Somaliweyn.
Link: http://www.somaliweyn.org/pages/news/Jan_10/4Jan22.html.

Turkish MPs to enter Gaza with Viva Palestina convoy in Egypt

Five Turkish MPs will on Monday join an international aid convoy that has reached Egyptian port one-week later after the date that they initially hoped to reach Gaza Strip on the first anniversary of Israel's 22-day offensive.

Viva Palestina Convoy is now at the Egyptian port of El-Arish with Turkish ship ULUSOY-6, which carried the convoy from the Syrian port of Lattakia to Egypt.

The aid volunteers who stay at Lattakia will fly in the day in 3 separate flights to Al-Arish to join the convoy. After everyone arrives at the Al- Arish port, the convoy will make an hour-drive to the Rafah border.

It is expected that the convoy will enter Gaza on Tuesday evening. It will be able to stay in Gaza for 24 hours only. During this time, all aid, drugs and medical tools will be delivered to the Gazan authorities. After 24 hours, all volunteers who travel with the convoy will go to Egypt and then fly back to their own countries.

Turkish humanitarian aid group, IHH, said in a statement sent to World Bulletin, five Turkish deputies will go to Egypt Monday night to join Viva Palestina Convoy.

IHH named AK Party deputies as Husnu Tuna, Cemal Yılmaz Demir, Mehmet Nil Hidir, Seracettin Karayagız, Hasan Murat Mercan, which will enter Gaza with the convoy.

Meanwhile, Egypt opened its border with the Gaza Strip on Sunday for three days.

Israel killed nearly 1500 Palestinians and more than 5000 Gazans in the offensive and has imposed the siege on the occupied land since 2007.

A group of international lawyers and human rights activists accuse Israel of committing "genocide" through its crippling blockade of the Strip.

Source: World Bulletin.
Link: http://www.worldbulletin.net/news_detail.php?id=52180.

Report: Cutbacks weakening British navy

LONDON, Jan. 4 (UPI) -- The British navy is shrinking and faces further funding cutbacks as its responsibilities remain, a military analyst says.

British Warships and Auxiliaries, an annual guide to the state of the British navy, said Monday that the service is "smaller than it has ever been in its history but the demands upon the few remaining ships remain as high as ever," The Times of London reported.

The newspaper said Steve Bush, the editor of the guide, has warned that the navy's surface warship and submarine fleets appear vulnerable as Britain focuses its military resources on Afghanistan.

"There are new ships coming through but the fleet has been pared back so much by the government that there are now not enough escort ships to protect the bigger vessels," Bush told The Times. "The government thinks that new ships are more capable and therefore you don't need so many of them, but the number of escort ships is being cut significantly."

"As for submarines," Bush said, "you need a critical mass to make them cost-effective because of the infrastructure required to maintain them."

Source: United Press International (UPI).
Link: http://www.upi.com/Top_News/International/2010/01/04/Report-Cutbacks-weakening-British-Navy/UPI-97911262616706/.

2010: U.S. To Wage War Throughout The World

by Rick Rozoff

Global Research, December 31, 2009
Stop NATO

January 1 will usher in the last year of the first decade of a new millennium and ten consecutive years of the United States conducting war in the Greater Middle East.

Beginning with the October 7, 2001 missile and bomb attacks on Afghanistan, American combat operations abroad have not ceased for a year, a month, a week or a day in the 21st century.

The Afghan war, the U.S.'s first air and ground conflict in Asia since the disastrous wars in Vietnam and Cambodia in the 1960s and early 1970s and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization's first land war and Asian campaign, began during the end of the 2001 war in Macedonia launched from NATO-occupied Kosovo, one in which the role of U.S. military personnel is still to be properly exposed and addressed and which led to the displacement of almost 10 percent of the nation's population.

In the first case Washington invaded a nation in the name of combating terrorism; in the second it abetted cross-border terrorism. Similarly, in 1991 the U.S. and its Western allies attacked Iraqi forces in Kuwait and launched devastating and deadly cruise missile attacks and bombing sorties inside Iraq in the name of preserving the national sovereignty and territorial integrity of Kuwait, and in 1999 waged a 78-day bombing assault against Yugoslavia to override and fatally undermine the principles of territorial integrity and national sovereignty in the name of the casus belli of the day, so-called humanitarian intervention.

Two years later humanitarian war, as abhorrent an oxymoron as the world has ever witnessed, gave way to the global war on terror(ism), with the U.S. and its NATO allies again reversing course but continuing to wage wars of aggression and "wars of opportunity" as they saw fit, contradictions and logic, precedents and international law notwithstanding.

Several never fully acknowledged counterinsurgency campaigns, some ongoing - Colombia - and some new - Yemen - later, the U.S. invaded Iraq in March of 2003 with a "coalition of the willing" comprised mainly of Eastern European NATO candidate nations (now almost all full members of the world's only military bloc as a result of their service).

The Pentagon has also deployed special forces and other troops to the Philippines and launched naval, helicopter and missile attacks inside Somalia as well as assisting the Ethiopian invasion of that nation in 2006. Washington also arms, trains and supports the armed forces of Djibouti in their border war with Eritrea. In fact Djibouti hosts the U.S.'s only permanent military installation in Africa to date, Camp Lemonier, a United States Naval Expeditionary Base and home to the Combined Joint Task Force - Horn of Africa (CJTF-HOA), placed under the new U.S. Africa Command (AFRICOM) when it was launched on October 1, 2008. The area of responsibility of the Combined Joint Task Force - Horn of Africa takes in the nations of Djibouti, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Kenya, Seychelles, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda and Yemen and as "areas of interest" the Comoros, Mauritius and Madagascar.

That is, much of the western shores of the Arabian Sea and the Indian Ocean, among the most geostrategically important parts of the world.

U.S. troops, aerial drones, warships, planes and helicopters are active throughout that vast tract of land and water.

With senator and once almost vice president Joseph Lieberman's threat on December 27 that "Yemen will be tomorrow's war" and former Southern Command chief and NATO Supreme Allied Commander Europe Wesley Clark's two days later that "Maybe we need to put some boots on the ground there," it is evident that America's new war for the new year has already been identified. In fact in mid-December U.S. warplanes participated in the bombing of a village in northern Yemen that cost the lives of 120 civilians as well as wounding 44 more and a week later "A US fighter jet...carried out multiple airstrikes on the home of a senior official in Yemen's northern rugged province of Sa'ada...."

The pretext for undertaking a war in Yemen in earnest is currently the serio-comic "attempted terrorist attack” by a young Nigerian national on a passenger airliner outside of Detroit on Christmas Day. The deadly U.S. bombing of the Yemeni village mentioned above occurred ten days earlier and moreover was in the north of the nation, although Washington claims al-Qaeda cells are operating in the other end of the country.

Asia, Africa and the Middle East are not the only battlegrounds where the Pentagon is active. On October 30 of 2009 the U.S. signed an agreement with the government of Colombia to acquire the essentially unlimited and unrestricted use of seven new military bases in the South American nation, including sites within immediate striking distance of both Venezuela and Ecuador. American intelligence, special forces and other personnel will be complicit in ongoing counterinsurgency operations against the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) in the nation's south as well as in rendering assistance to Washington's Colombian proxy for attacks inside Ecuador and Venezuela that will be portrayed as aimed at FARC forces in the two states.

Targeting two linchpins of and ultimately the entire Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America (ALBA), Washington is laying the groundwork for a potential military conflagration in South and Central America and the Caribbean. After the U.S.-supported coup in Honduras on June 28, that nation has announced it will be the first ALBA member state to ever withdraw from the Alliance and the Pentagon will retain, perhaps expand, its military presence at the Soto Cano Air Base there.

A few days ago "The Colombian government...announced it is building a new military base on its border with Venezuela and has activated six new airborne battalions" and shortly afterward Dutch member of parliament Harry van Bommel "claimed that US spy planes are using an airbase on the Netherlands Antilles island of Curaçao" off the Venezuelan coast.

In October a U.S. armed forces publication revealed that the Pentagon will spend $110 million to modernize and expand seven new military bases in Bulgaria and Romania, across the Black Sea from Russia, where it will station initial contingents of over 4,000 troops.

In early December the U.S. signed a Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA) with Poland, which borders the Russian Kaliningrad territory, that "allows for the United States military to station American troops and military equipment on Polish territory." The U.S. military forces will operate Patriot Advanced Capability-3 (PAC-3) and Standard Missile 3 (SM-3) batteries as part of the Pentagon's global interceptor missile system.

At approximately the same time President Obama pressured Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan to base missile shield components in his country. "We discussed the continuing role that we can play as NATO allies in strengthening Turkey's profile within NATO and coordinating more effectively on critical issues like missile defense," in the American leader's words.

"Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu has hinted his government does not view Tehran [Iran] as a potential missile threat for Turkey at this point. But analysts say if a joint NATO missile shield is developed, such a move could force Ankara to join the mechanism."

2010 will see the first foreign troops deployed to Poland since the breakup of the Warsaw Pact in 1991 and the installation of the U.S's "stronger, swifter and smarter" (also Obama's words) interceptor missiles and radar facilities in Eastern Europe, the Middle East and the South Caucasus.

U.S. troop strength in Afghanistan, site of the longest and most wide-scale war in the world, will top 100,000 early in 2010 and with another 50,000 plus troops from other NATO nations and assorted "vassals and tributaries" (Zbigniew Brzezinski) will represent the largest military deployment in any war zone in the world.

American and NATO drone missile and helicopter gunship attacks in Pakistan will also increase, as will U.S. counterinsurgency operations in the Philippines and Somalia along with those in Yemen where CIA and Army special forces are already involved.

U.S. military websites recently announced that there have been 3.3 million deployments to Afghanistan and Iraq since 2001 with 2 million U.S. service members sent to the two war zones.

In this still young millennium American soldiers have also deployed in the hundreds of thousands to new bases and conflict and post-conflict zones in Albania, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Colombia, Djibouti, Georgia, Israel, Jordan, Kosovo, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Macedonia, Mali, the Philippines, Romania, Uganda and Uzbekistan.

In 2010 they will be sent abroad in even larger numbers to man airbases and missile sites, supervise and participate in counterinsurgency operations throughout the world against disparate rebel groups, many of them secular, and wage combat operations in South Asia and elsewhere. They will be stationed on warships and submarines equipped with cruise and long-range nuclear missiles and with aircraft carrier strike groups prowling the world's seas and oceans.

They will construct and expand bases from Europe to Central and South Asia, Africa to South America, the Middle East to Oceania. With the exception of Guam and Vicenza in Italy, where the Pentagon is massively expanding existing installations, all the facilities in question are in nations and even regions of the world where the U.S. military has never before ensconced itself. Practically all the new encampments will be forward bases used for operations "down range," generally to the east and south of NATO-dominated Europe.

U.S. military personnel will be assigned to the new Global Strike Command and for expanded patrols and war games in the Arctic Circle. They will serve under the Missile Defense Agency to consolidate a worldwide interceptor missile network that will facilitate a nuclear first strike capability and will extend that system into space, the final frontier in the drive to achieve military full spectrum dominance.

American troops will continue to fan out to most all parts of the world. Everywhere, that is, except to their own nation's borders.

Source: Global Research.
Link: http://www.globalresearch.ca/index.php?context=va&aid=16720.

WFP suspends operations in much of southern Somalia

By Daniel Wallis

NAIROBI (Reuters) – The U.N.'s World Food Program (WFP) has suspended its work in much of southern Somalia due to threats against its staff and unacceptable demands by al Shabaab rebels controlling the area, a WFP spokesman said on Tuesday.

The WFP has been central to international efforts to address an acute humanitarian crisis in the drought- and conflict-torn Horn of Africa nation. Experts say half the population need aid.

"Unacceptable conditions and demands from armed groups have disrupted WFP's ability to reach many of the most vulnerable people in southern Somalia," spokesman Peter Smerdon told Reuters. "Despite this suspension, WFP remains active in much of central and northern Somalia, including the capital Mogadishu."

He added, however, that it was virtually impossible to reach up to 1 million women, children and other highly vulnerable people. About three-quarters of the 3.76 million Somalis who need aid are concentrated in central and southern regions.

Most of those areas are controlled by the al Shabaab rebel group, which Washington says is al Qaeda's proxy in Somalia.

Fighting in the country has killed 19,000 civilians since the start of 2007 and driven another 1.5 million from their homes. Amid the chaos, Western security agencies say it has become a safe haven for Islamist militants, including foreign jihadis, who are plotting attacks in the region and beyond.

Smerdon told Reuters al Shabaab controlled 95 percent of the territory where its work had been disrupted. In November, the rebels issued a string of conditions for aid agencies operating in the south.

FEARS FOR WFP STAFF

"These included removing women from their jobs and a demand for a payment of $20,000 every six months for security," Smerdon said, adding that al Shabaab elders had later demanded that WFP and its contractors cease all their activities on January 1, 2010.

He said WFP took that deadline seriously.

"The food stocks are out ... Most equipment has been brought out and vehicles have been brought, as well as obviously all our staff," he said. "Staff safety is a key concern for WFP."

A senior al Shabaab official reached by telephone in the southern port of Kismayu was jubilant at news of the suspension.

"It is our great pleasure to see WFP and the other spy agencies suspend their involvement in Somalia ... We will never allow them to come here again," Sheikh Ibrahim Garweyn, head of public affairs in the rebel-held port, told Reuters.

"We have great land and we can grow our own crops."

In November, al Shabaab's self-styled "Office for the Supervision of the Affairs of Foreign Agencies" accused WFP of devastating local agriculture by importing relief rations.

The turmoil in Somalia has spilled into the waters of the strategic Gulf of Aden and Indian Ocean, where Somali pirates have driven up insurance costs and made tens of millions of dollars in ransoms by hijacking ships and their crews.

A former Islamist rebel, Sheikh Sharif Ahmed was elected president in January. While there were hopes he would be able to reconcile with the insurgents, he has made little headway and his government controls only a few blocks of Mogadishu.

Rival rebel groups also routinely fight for territory.

Japan leader wants equal ties with US

By JAY ALABASTER, Associated Press Writer

TOKYO – Japan's prime minister said Monday he will press for more equal ties with Washington this year, the 50th anniversary of a joint security treaty that grants many special privileges to U.S. troops stationed in the country.

Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama, in a New Year's speech shown live on national television, said he hopes the alliance will evolve to become more open and candid.

It is important "for both sides to be able to firmly say what needs to be said, and to increase the relationship of trust," he said.

Under a security pact signed in 1960, U.S. armed forces are allowed broad use of Japanese land and facilities, and currently some 47,000 American troops are stationed in Japan. The U.S. is obliged to respond to attacks on Japan and protects the country under its nuclear umbrella.

More than half those troops are stationed in the southern island of Okinawa, where many residents complain about noise, pollution and crime linked to the bases.

U.S.-Japan ties have become strained since Hatoyama took office in September over the relocation of Futenma U.S. Marine airfield on Okinawa, as part of a broader reorganization agreed in 2006. The plan calls for 8,000 Marines to be transferred to the U.S. territory of Guam and for Futenma's facilities to be moved to a northern part of Okinawa.

But residents oppose the move and simply want Futenma shut down. Hatoyama has delayed making a final decision and said he's willing to consider other options for the base. The leader of a junior coalition partner has said she wants the base moved off Japanese territory altogether.

In Monday's speech, the prime minister said the Japan-U.S. partnership also needs to tackle broader issues such as global warming.

"It doesn't even need to be said that the core of the Japan-U.S. alliance is military security. But it is important to show that at various levels, Japan and America are in a crucial relationship," he said.

The U.S. Embassy declined to comment on Monday's remarks.

The ruling Democrat party, which swept to power in summer elections that broke five decades of dominance by the Liberal Democrats, has said previously that it wants negotiations with Washington to be on more even terms than under previous governments.

Domestically, Hatoyama said his main priority was passing a new budget and fiscal measures to keep Japan's nascent economic recovery on track.

In December, Tokyo outlined a record 92.29 trillion yen ($1 trillion) budget proposal for the fiscal year that starts in April. It cuts spending on public works, but includes large expenditures on social programs like child support and making tuition at public high schools free.

Easing the burden of rearing children is a key issue in Japan, where the population is shrinking.

Faced with declining tax revenues during the economic slump, the government plans to issue a record 44 trillion yen in bonds to help pay for its proposals, which will swell Japan's public debt, already the largest in the world.

Hatoyama said it was too soon to elaborate on his party's strategy for elections for the less powerful upper house of parliament coming up this summer. Recent polls have shown his popularity has fallen sharply since his party swept to power.

Kadhafi Foundation to recognise public servants

2010-01-03

(Magharebia) The Kadhafi Development Foundation (FKD), led by Libyan leader Moamer Kadhafi's son Seif al-Islam, announced a new prize for public service, science and ecology, PANA reported on Friday (January 1st). The "Libyan prize for Excellence" aims at encouraging competitiveness and quality of work among workers at state institutions.

Algeria tightens mobile phone chip controls

2010-01-03

(Magharebia) Anonymous mobile telephone chips are now classified as "sensitive equipment" in Algeria, pursuant to a new executive decree aimed at preventing terrorists from using telephony to communicate and conduct attacks, Tout sur l'Algerie reported on Thursday (December 31st). Terrorists have "long benefited from the anarchy that has reigned in recent years in the market for mobile telephony to conduct their attacks," Liberte editorialized. "Now that the state has resumed its role of monitoring and control…the terrorists have lost a formidable weapon," the daily newspaper added.

Some 95 attacks have reportedly been carried out over the last three years using anonymous phone chips.