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Saturday, November 7, 2009

Suspect asked for advice on going to fight Muslims

By ANGELA K. BROWN, Associated Press Writer

FORT HOOD, Texas – The Army psychiatrist suspected of going on a shooting rampage at Fort Hood recently asked for advice on what he should tell fellow soldiers concerned about fighting Muslims in Iraq or Afghanistan, a local Muslim leader said Saturday.

Osman Danquah, co-founder of the Islamic Community of Greater Killeen, said he spoke with the suspected shooter, Maj. Nidal Malik Hasan, after two services in late summer. During the conversations, Danquah said Hasan never expressed anger toward the Army or indicated any plans for violence.

But during their second conversation, Hasan seemed almost incoherent, Danquah said.

"But what if a person gets in and feels that it's just not right?" Danquah recalled Hasan asking him.

"I told him, `There's something wrong with you,'" Danquah told The Associated Press during an interview at Fort Hood on Saturday. "I didn't get the feeling he was talking for himself, but something just didn't seem right."

But Danquah was sufficiently troubled that he recommended the center reject Hasan's request to become a lay Muslim leader at Fort Hood.

Authorities have accused Hasan of opening fire on fellow soldiers on Thursday at Fort Hood, in a stream of gunfire that left 13 people dead and more than two dozen wounded in the worst mass shooting on a military facility in the U.S. At the start of the attack, Hasan reportedly jumped up on a desk and shouted "Allahu akbar!" — Arabic for "God is great!" Hasan was seriously wounded by police and is being treated in a military hospital.

The military has said he was scheduled to deploy to Afghanistan, but family members suggested he was trying avoid serving overseas.

Hasan's relatives who live in the Palestinian territories have said they had heard from family members that Hasan felt mistreated in the Army as a Muslim.

"He told (them) that as a Muslim committed to his prayers he was discriminated against and not treated as is fitting for an officer and American," said Mohammed Malik Hasan, 24, a cousin, told the AP from his home on the outskirts of Ramallah, a Palestinian city north of Jerusalem. "He hired a lawyer to get him a discharge."

Danquah said his conversations with Hasan occurred following two religious services sometime before Ramadan, the Islamic holy month that started in late August. He said the soldier, who transferred to Fort Hood from Walter Reed Army Medical Center in July, regularly attended services at the Killeen, Texas, community center in his uniform.

During his talks with Hasan, Danquah said he told him that Muslims were fighting each other in Afghanistan, Pakistan and the Palestinian territories and that American soldiers with objections to serving overseas had recourse to voice such concerns.

Danquah said Hasan had also asked questions about community center members but he didn't think Hasan was looking for accomplices.

It was not immediately clear if Danquah had informed the Army about his concerns.

"As a Muslim, you come into a community and the way you integrate normally — I didn't see that kind of integration," he said.

Anti-government rally held in Georgia

About 500 demonstrators have taken to the streets of Tbilisi to commemorate the anniversary of a police attack on opposition supporters in Georgia.

In November 2007, riot police used tear gas, water cannons and rubber bullets to disperse thousands of protesters, who were demanding President Mikheil Saakashvili's resignation.

"Two years ago Saakashvili showed the whole world his real face and that we are dealing with authoritarianism," said opposition leader Levan Gachechiladze on Saturday.

In 2007, authorities forcefully shut down a pro-opposition television channel, AFP reported.

Last spring, opposition supporters held daily rallies to demand the resignation of the president's, whom they accused of being autocratic and of mishandling last year's Georgia-Russia war.

However, the protests fizzled after several weeks and Saakashvili vowed to stay in office until the end of his second term in 2013.

Azeri Religious committee bans call to prayer

Azerbaijani police have reportedly shut down the Islamic call to prayer at the overwhelmingly-Muslim country's mosques on claims that the religious rite "disturbed the peace."

The police have started to collect the speakers from the mosques and threatened to close the religious sites if the daily proclamations (the Azan) were broadcast.

The crackdown was launched on the orders of the Azeri Committee of Religious Affairs. The governmental committee's head, Hedayat Oruj has claimed that the ritual upset the public peace.

Haji Ilgar Ibrahimoglu, an imam and the head of the Centre for Protection of Freedom of Conscience and Faith, likened the claim to the excuses sought by the capital, Baku's municipal authorities to prevent public protests. He said the committee had to safeguard the religious freedom and facilitate rites like the Azan.

Ibrahimoglu said the ritual was a representative Islamic practice, which Muslims freely followed even in many Western countries. Muslims comprise 98 percent of the ex-Soviet state.

Baku, hailed as a Capital of Islamic Culture, however, has witnessed a series of mosque closures and fresh requirements for registration of religious organizations this year, the Central Asia and the Caucasus news outlet, Eurasianet had reported earlier in the year.

Police in May shut down or demolished mosques in various Baku neighborhoods for reasons ranging from electricity repairs to alleged construction irregularities, the website had said.

Israeli tank fire hits house in Gaza Strip

Israeli tanks have shelled a house in the east of the Hamas-run Gaza Strip, leaving at least two people wounded.

The attack, which came on late Friday, caused panic among Palestinian families living in the vicinity, a Press TV correspondent reported.

An Israeli army spokeswoman confirmed the attack, saying "a suspicious figure was spotted by our forces" near the barrier separating Gaza from the occupied West Bank, AFP said.

In January, the Israeli army launched a massive military offensive against the populated coastal sliver, killing more than 1,400 Palestinians, mostly civilians, and many thousands more wounded.

Many Italian physicians reject swine flu vaccine

Italian family physicians refuse to prescribe the A/H1N1 vaccine for their patients, claiming that the risks of the vaccine outweigh its benefits.

Latest figures revealed that swine flu has infected more than 540,000 individuals, claiming the lives of 30 in Italy.

The country has ordered some 48 million doses of the A/H1N1 vaccine, enough to immunize 24 million of its population, and plans to start a mass vaccination program in the coming weeks.

Italian media outlets have, however, claimed that many of these vaccines would be useless as the majority of Italians including the Deputy Health Minister Ferruccio Fazio and the Mayor of Rome Gianni Alemanno have decided against vaccination.

According to a recent survey conducted, six out of every ten Italian family physicians do not prescribe the A/H1N1 vaccine for their patients particularly those with heart diseases.

A member of the European Association for Quality in General Medicine(EQUIP), Gianluigi Passerini told L'espresso that he would not advise vaccination for his patients, adding, "This virus is not aggressive and there is no reason to force individuals to get immunized against the virus."

Mario Nejrotti, the director of torinomedica.com, similarly, stressed that healthcare workers should only be urged to get vaccinated based on the severity and spread of the virus.

He added that a similar vaccine manufactured in the US in 1976 had contributed to a considerable number of cases with a severe neurological disease known as Guillain-Barré syndrome.

AFP reporter freed in Iran

An Iranian national reporting for the Agence France-Presse, who was taken into custody during the rallies outside the former US Embassy in Tehran, has been released.

Farhad Pouladi was arrested during the 30th anniversary of the US Embassy takeover on Wednesday.

Tehran's judiciary said Saturday that Pouladi has been released, Fars news agency reported.

Earlier, Brigadier General Azizollah Rajabzadeh, Tehran's police chief, was quoted by the Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA) as saying that 109 people were arrested during the rallies.

Forty-seven of the detainees have been released and the cases of the rest have been forwarded to judiciary officials, General Rajabzadeh said.

Swine flu vaccines hijacked in Milwaukee

A refrigerated truck carrying 930 doses swine flu vaccines has been recovered, after being stolen in Milwaukee, Michigan.

Authorities say that the truck was delivering the doses to Milwaukee's main storage facility on Thursday. The driver(s) left the truck out of sight only for a short period of time when it was taken.

Police found the truck about 40 minutes later with the vaccines seemingly untouched and possibly even unnoticed by the thieves.

Police conclude the criminal action was inspired because of convenience and easy access to the vehicle than by the cargo of A(H1N1) vaccine inside.

Even though, like every US city, people in Milwaukee need the vaccine, the doses were sent back to the manufacturers. "Given that it was out of our chain of custody, we cannot validate the integrity of that vaccine supply," said Bevan K. Baker, the city health commissioner.

Police say they have a suspect in the case and prosecutors are considering charges against him.

According to Mr. Baker the department will no longer employ the transport company involved, and trucks carrying the A(H1N1) doses will be escorted by a police squad car from now on.

Baker said the vaccines will be trashed since he can't be sure they weren't tampered with.

'Fort Hood incident signals fall of US empire'

A top official with Iran's armed forces says the fall of empires begins with domestic corruption after a US Army psychiatrist treating soldiers returning from Iraq and Afghanistan killed 12 soldiers in Fort Hood.

Deputy Head of Iran's armed forces headquarters Brigadier-General Seyyed Massoud Jazayeri said Saturday that the killing in the US Army base is just a small instance of many challenges inside the US government and the American society.

According to the general, these American challenges have manifested themselves in the form of faulty human relations and family dynamics as well as political differences and other social issues.

"Basically, the reason behind the fall of empires is not corruption outside the country but from within," General Jazayeri said ."All evidence indicates that the US society will follow [in the footsteps of the Soviet Union]."

"The US government believes that due to the country's geographical situation, they are safe. But the reality is that 'the major warning' comes from within," he added.

His remarks came after Major Nidal Malik Hasan, an army psychiatrist treating soldiers returning from Iraq and Afghanistan, went on a murderous shooting rampage Thursday at Fort Hood, killing 12 people and wounding 32 others, according to Time magazine.

General Jazayeri said although mass media always seeks to cover such atrocious acts inside the US, the action of US troops in Iraq and Afghanistan will not stay hidden.

NATO friendly-fire fiasco kills Afghan troops

In a hunt for missing Americans in Afghanistan, US-led coalition troops have reportedly gunned down 7 Afghan security forces under "friendly fire."

"In a NATO air strike, seven Afghan (soldiers and police) were martyred," Afghan Defense Ministry spokesman General Zaher Azimy said about the Friday incident, which occurred in the northwestern Badghis province, Reuters news agency reported.

The area's Deputy Police Chief Mohammed Jabbar told Xinhua that forces were reporting an incident when a "friendly aircraft arrived in support, but fired at troops by mistake."

The 'friendly casualties' were caused while NATO forces were searching for two American troops, who had reportedly drowned in the province's Bala-Murghab River while trying to recover lost supply packages.

The rescue operation had earlier left more than 25 Afghan and NATO troops wounded.

US Navy Captain Jane Campbell attached to International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) had earlier said, "We are committed to taking every measure possible to rescue or recover our missing service members. We continue to do everything we can to find them."

The Taliban have reportedly claimed possession of the bodies. Militant spokesman Ghari Yousuf Ahmadi said on Friday that the Taliban had attacked the soldiers as a NATO aircraft was dropping supplies on their base, killing one trooper and forcing four others to drown themselves in the river.

If confirmed, the deaths bring to 465 the number of international soldiers, who have died in Afghanistan so far this year — the bloodiest over eight years of military presence under the American command. US troops comprise more than half of the mortalities.

Source: PressTV.
Link: http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=110677§ionid=351020403.

16 shops, forest shed gutted in Kashmir

Srinagar, Nov 7 : Property worth crores was destroyed when fire broke out in the main market at Sogam in the frontier district of Kupwara, while a sale depot shed of State Forest Corporation (SFC) was gutted in city outskirts, official sources said here today.

They said fire broke out in the main market at Sogam, Kupwara.

However, before the fire tenders could reach there, fire spread to 16 shops causing extensive damage to them.

The loss would be in crores, they said, adding that the cause of the fire was not known.

Fire broke also out in a sale depot shed of SFC single storey at Shalteng on Srinagar-Baramulla road, resulting in damage to it.

Source: New Kerala.
Link: http://www.newkerala.com/nkfullnews-1-146165.html.

Families fear for fate of captured fishermen

The families of 36 kidnapped Spanish fishermen, under threat of death by Somali pirates, have come together to urge their government to give in to the brigands demands.

Spain holds two Somali men captured in connection with the hijacking of the tuna trawler Alakrana in the Indian Ocean in October.

The Somali gang wants them released.

Silva Alves is the wife of one of the Spanish hostages:

“We don’t want this getting any worse. Worse would be death or injury. I want to believe they won’t let that happen.”

The government has refused to free the alleged pirates, however handing them over to another African nation appears an option.

However, there is cause for hope as the three hostages taken onto the Somali mainland have been returned to the vessel.

The ships first mate, Ricardo Blach said around 30 volatile and heavily armed pirates are holding the 36 crew.

Rival Lebanon factions agree on unity government

By BASSEM MROUE, Associated Press Writer

BEIRUT – Lebanon's Syrian-backed factions finally agreed on a unity government proposed by their pro-Western rivals on Saturday, ending a four-month deadlock in the deeply divided country.

The announcement by the opposition coalition dominated by the militant Hezbollah group came after a meeting late Friday night between the groups' leaders including Hassan Nasrallah. Prime Minister-designate Saad Hariri was informed the next day.

The agreement would end a political deadlock that has threatened to send the fragile nation spiraling back into violence.

Hariri has been trying to form a Cabinet since June, when his western-backed coalition narrowly defeated Hezbollah and their allies and retained a slim majority in the 128-member legislature.

Both groups agreed from the beginning on a complicated power sharing formula that gives Hariri's coalition 15 seats in the next government and the Hezbollah-led minority 10 seats, with five other seats to be filled by President Michel Suleiman, who is seen as a neutral figure.

Since then they had not been able to agree on what posts each group will take.

The latest developments also come after Syria and Saudi Arabia, seen as patrons of the rival factions, improved relations that have been tense since 2005.

Hariri's Cabinet lineup appears to have given the opposition the seats they have been demanding for months, including the Telecommunications Ministry.

A Hezbollah statement issued Saturday said the opposition leaders agreed during the meeting "to go ahead with the formation of a national unity government according to what was agreed upon during negotiations."

It added that they "hope that this step will be for the good of Lebanon and its people."

During the months-long negotiations, one of the most contentious points was the demand by Hezbollah and its allies that Jibran Bassil stay on as telecommunications minister, a sensitive post for security reasons.

Hariri refused to give the position to the opposition.

Hariri ultimately relented, but only if the minister was not Bassil, but rather another member of his party. Bassil will become Minister of Power and Hydraulic Resources in the future Cabinet, according to the daily Al-Akhbar that is close to Hezbollah.

The paper said Hezbollah, which currently has one minister, will have two Cabinet members in the next government.

Gaza report on its way to UN Security Council

Following the UN General Assembly endorsement of an investigative UN report accusing Israel of war crimes, the report is now on its way to the Security Council.

UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon said on Friday that he would soon transmit the report, prepared by the respected South African judge and former war-crimes prosecutor Richard Goldstone, to the Security Council, which has the power to open a war crimes prosecution at the International Criminal Court (ICC).

"As requested by the General Assembly, I will transmit the report to the Security Council as soon as possible," Ban told reporters after the resolution was approved by a majority of 114 of votes.

The remarks came a day after the 192-member assembly approved a resolution calling on Israel and Hamas to launch credible and independent investigations into the alleged war crimes during the Gaza war.

Israel, the United States, Australia and a few European countries voted against the General Assembly's non-binding resolution which calls for the prosecution of senior Israeli officials in the International Criminal Court at The Hague if Tel Aviv fails to launch its own investigations into the Gaza war under international scrutiny within six months.

The US, Israel's staunchest ally, however, is widely expected to veto any call for ICC action against Israeli officials.

The United States has in several cases vetoed Security Council resolutions that are even critical of Israel, which, in effect, gives Tel Aviv a free hand to violate the rights of the Palestinian population, as well as the territorial integrity of neighboring Lebanon and Syria.

According to UN figures, more than 1,400 Palestinians, a large number of them women and children, were killed and many others wounded during Israel's "Operation Cast Lead" in Gaza at the turn of the year in which Israeli troops purportedly used internationally banned weapons.

Lebanon's Hariri set to announce new govt.

Lebanese Prime Minister-designate Saad Hariri is set to announce a national unity government after compromising on key cabinet posts.

A statement on the formation of the new government is expected within 48 hours. Hariri's coalition is however waiting for the opposition's official agreement on the new line-up before announcing the cabinet.

According to a senior opposition source, the opposition, including resistance movement Hezbollah, has finally agreed with the 15-10-5 formula.

"The Lebanese opposition has approved the proposed unity government", the source told Reuters after opposition leaders held a late-night meeting.

The formula would give Hariri's coalition 15 portfolios and 10 will go to the opposition. The remaining five will be chosen by President Michel Suleiman.

The agreement comes after months of negotiations on the formation of a unity government.

Hariri, whose March 14 Alliance won a parliamentary election in June, is expected to form a unity government to overcome the political deadlock in Lebanon.

The opposition will reportedly give its official agreement on the line-up on Saturday.

Ahmadinejad to fly to Turkey Sunday

Iran's President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad is to fly to Turkey on Sunday to attend a conference of the Permanent Committee of Social and Economic Cooperation (COMSEC).

Ahmadinejad is to hold talks with some leaders of Islamic countries during the conference which will be inaugurated by Turkish President Abdullah Gul on Monday.

The conference will be held to mark the 25th anniversary of the establishment of the permanent committee.

COMSEC is a committee of the Organization of the Islamic Conference (OIC).

Meanwhile, Iranian Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki will visit New Delhi to meet with Indian officials, including his counterpart SM Krishna and Prime Minister Manmohan Singh.

The two countries' officials are expected to discuss trade and energy during Mottaki's two-day stay on November 16 and 17.

Important regional issues including Afghanistan will also be discussed in the meetings.

Hamas: Only resistance can free Palestine

Hamas political leader Khaled Meshaal has declared 'unity and resistance' as the only ways to reach the goal of a free Palestine.

During an address at a Palestinian refugee camp in Syria, Meshaal said on Friday that years of negotiations with the Zionist enemy has proved that the decades-long conflict cannot be settled through talks and that "it is time to fight for our rights".

"Any leader who wants Al-Quds, the right of return for all Palestinians and our land back as well as ending Israeli settlement expansion should know that the path towards these objectives is not through negotiations but through resistance and national unity", Meshaal told Palestinian refugees at Yarmouk Camp on the 22nd anniversary of the founding of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad Movement.

He also called on Arab nations to accept the fact that Israel is seeking the interests of arrogant powers and is not pursuing peace and stability in the region.

The senior Hamas official also criticized the so-called US peace efforts in the region, saying that hopes of obtaining "our rights, which include regaining the land that Israel has occupied since 1967, through the mediation of the White House is an illusion" since Washington has never adopted an unbiased and fair stance towards the Palestinians.

IAEA suggests Turkey as 3rd side in Iran draft deal

The UN nuclear watchdog has suggested Turkey as the third country in a draft deal that would provide Iran with fuel for its Tehran research reactor.

The outgoing head of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Mohamed ElBaradei, said on Friday that Turkey could enter the IAEA-backed proposal as the third-country destination, Bloomberg website reported.

Hence, Iran's enriched uranium could be shipped to its neighbor Turkey.
“It should work.” ElBaradei said on Public Broadcasting's Charlie Rose television show. “Iran has a lot of trust in Turkey.”

ElBaradei said that the US government would also agree to the suggestion since the Obama administration is “very comfortable with Turkey.”

ElBaradei added that though he has not yet presented the idea to Turkey, he was confident that Ankara would accept the idea to hold the material in IAEA custody.

Iran would then get fuel for its research reactor in Tehran from Russia, he added.

The mid-October nuclear draft discussed in Vienna envisages Iran shipping out some portions of its low-enriched uranium (LEU) to be converted into metal fuel rods and returned to the country for the Tehran medical research reactor.

Tehran says that modifications must be made to the draft deal to safeguard the country's interests.

Iranian Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki reiterated in a televised program late Thursday that Iran's 'economic and technical' concerns should be taken into consideration.

"The Islamic Republic examines all the proposals. We have examined this proposal; we have some technical and economic considerations (which need to be addressed)," he said.

Mottaki's remarks came after US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton on Thursday repeated her earlier remarks that the proposal would see no change as demanded by Iran.

"As I have said, this is a pivotal moment for Iran, and we urge Iran to accept the agreement as proposed," Clinton told reporters. "We will not alter it, and we will not wait forever," she added.

Pakistan announces fall of key militant town

Sat Nov 7, 2009

Pakistani troops have, in a major offensive, captured Ladha, the last of three strategically important towns held by pro-Taliban militants in South Waziristan, officials say.

The operation in South Waziristan, which is considered to be the militant's main stronghold in Pakistan, has sparked a wave of retaliatory attacks in which 300 civilians and security forces have been killed within the past month.

The military says that it has advanced into the militant heartland from three directions and in addition to taking Ladha, has also captured the militant-held village of Makeen and killed 24 militants during a major ground and air offensive.

"Today, security forces have entered Makin. A large part of the town has been cleared while a clearance operation is continuing in the remaining part," the military said in a statement.

None of the details regarding the operation can be verified as the Pakistani military is the only provider of information coming from the frontlines with journalists and aid workers barred from the area.

The army offensive in South Waziristan was launched on October 17.

Source: PressTV.
Link: http://edition.presstv.ir/detail/110643.html.

Hezbollah accepts Hariri's cabinet line-up

Lebanon's Hezbollah has agreed to join a national unity government proposed by Prime Minister-designate Saad Hariri, ending months of political deadlock.

A senior opposition source said on Friday that the opposition, including resistance movement, Hezbollah, has finally agreed with the 15-10-5 formula, which gives Hariri's coalition 15 portfolios and the opposition 10, with the remaining five chosen by the president.

"The Lebanese opposition has approved the proposed unity government", the source told Reuters after opposition leaders held a late-night meeting.

Hariri’s proposal gives the opposition the key Telecommunications Ministry — which is of great security and financial importance. Hezbollah is expected to hold two portfolios.

The opposition will officially inform Hariri, who has been struggling to form a government since June, of its decision on Saturday and the new government is expected to be formed in the coming two days.

Saad Hariri's first bid to reach agreement with Lebanon's various political parties failed in September after the opposition rejected his proposed cabinet. This is his second attempt to form a government since the June election.

Hariri's spokesman was not immediately available for comment on the report.

Iran frees three detained foreigners

Iran's judiciary has freed three foreign nationals, who were arrested during Wednesday's rally commemorating the 30th anniversary of the US Embassy takeover in Tehran.

"Three foreign nationals, one Canadian and two Germans, who were arrested on Wednesday have been freed," the Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA) quoted Tehran's prosecutor general Abbas Jafari-Dolatabadi as saying late Friday.

According to the prosecutor, a Danish student was also detained that same day.

"We have asked the relevant authorities to present us with documents explaining the purposes of his presence and his mission in Iran," he added. "The required measures will be taken after receiving the documents."

Dolatabadi also confirmed the arrest of an Iranian reporter working for the Agence France-Press (AFP) while covering a rally commemorating the 30th anniversary of the US Embassy takeover in Tehran.

"Some other detainees, half of them women, were also freed on Friday night," he went on to say.

On Wednesday tens of thousands of Iranians took to the streets as part of an annual event to mark the storming of the American embassy in Tehran more than three decades ago.

In 1979, Iranian revolutionary students took over the US Embassy in Tehran and held 52 Americans hostage for 444 days, following the popular overthrow of Iran's US-backed monarch.

The event, which was sparked after Iran's last monarch, Mohammad-Reza Pahlavi, was issued a US visa, led to unilateral US sanctions against the Islamic Republic. Tehran and Washington have had no diplomatic ties since then.

US soldiers 'drown' in Afghanistan

Fri Nov 6, 2009

In a rare fatal incident, two American troops have drowned in Afghanistan, while trying to recover equipment from a northwestern river, security officials say.

The soldiers died on Wednesday, while trawling in the Badghis province's Bala-Murghab River for lost supply packages, the area's Deputy Police Chief Mohammed Jabbar told a Press TV correspondent.

The supplies were lost as a US aircraft was dropping caissons and food parcels on the troops' base.

The present US contingent in cooperation with local military and police force have set out on a rescue operation.

Meanwhile, a spokesman for the Taliban, Ghari Yousuf Ahmadi, said that the militants had attacked the soldiers as the aircraft was on the supply mission, killing one of the soldiers while four others drowned themselves in the river.

Some 465 international soldiers have died in Afghanistan so far this year — the bloodiest over eight years of military presence under the American command. US troops comprise more than half of the mortalities.

The soldiers have killed many thousands of Afghan civilians during their clashes with the militants or attacks on mistaken Taliban hideouts.

The US-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) also said on Thursday that two of its soldiers have been missing for two days in western Afghanistan, the AFP news agency reported. "Afghan and coalition forces are currently involved in an extensive search for the service members," the ISAF said.

It was not clear whether the missing were those referred to by the Afghan officials, although the ISAF said the troops had been lost track of during a routine supply mission on Tuesday.

The coalition also said two other US troopers had died on Thursday in a bomb explosion in southern Afghanistan.

The report coincided with the UK Ministry of Defense (Mod)'s confirmation of the death of a British soldier in southern regions of the war-torn country.

Source: PressTV.
Link: http://edition.presstv.ir/detail/110601.html.

Shin Bet ties with Israeli terrorist revealed

A suspected murderer has been working for Israel's general security service as a source of information on ultra-right elements, Israeli media reveal.

Yaakov (Jack) Teitel, suspected of committing a series of terror attacks over the past 12 years, had been contacted by the Shin Bet to spy on the extreme right-wing elements, Yedioth Ahronoth daily revealed Friday.

A report published by the Israeli paper noted the cooperation between the general security service and Teitel did not last more than several months as they did not yield much.

Shin Bet officials contacted Teitel in order to use him as a source of information, after he had already been suspected of involvement in the 1997 murder of two Palestinians, the report added.

The Israeli spy agency confirmed that it had been in touch with Teitel, an American immigrant, for several months.

"Yaakov Teitel was handled by the Shin Bet even after his interrogation in the year 2000," the agency said in a statement.

"As part of our inspection of him and in light of his ties with extreme right-wing elements, we held several meetings with him, which did not yield a thing, and immediately afterwards the ties were cut."

On Sunday, it was confirmed that the 35-year-old Teitel had been arrested for allegedly carrying out a series of acts of terror inside Israel over the past few years.

Teitel's suspicions of being behind the murder of two Palestinians is topped by those of assaulting secular historian Professor Ze'ev Sternhell and a teen from a messianic (pro-Jesus Jewish) family in Ariel, placing explosives as well as the murder of two traffic police officers.

Iran building state-of-the-art battleship

Iran's Defense Ministry is constructing the most advanced domestic multiple-purpose battleship, the acting commander of Iran's Navy says.

Rear Admiral Gholam-Reza Bigham told Fars News Agency on Thursday that the battleship would shore up the country's "deterrence capabilities."

The high tonnage of this battleship, the commander said would enable it to carry out missions in far-off waters.

According to Bigham, the battleship, which is to be domestically constructed, would be among the world's most sophisticated warships.

The commander added that Iran's naval forces were fully prepared to defend the country's territorial waters as well as to cooperate with neighboring countries in establishing regional security.

In line with its defensive doctrine, Iran has been equipping its navy with high-tech and high-speed missile boats, frigates, vessels, and submarines.

Hezbollah slams al-Alam suspension by Arabs

Lebanese resistance movement Hezbollah has slammed two Arab satellite providers for banning Iran's Arabic-language news channel al-Alam.

"Hezbollah condemns Arabsat and Nilesat's decision to stop broadcasting the channel al-Alam, a decision made on political grounds," Hezbollah said in a Friday statement, describing the move as a violation of freedom of speech.

The two Arab satellite providers dropped al-Alam this week without any prior notice.

The channel's request for an explanation has remained unanswered.

An al-Alam official said the decision was in response to the channel's support for the Palestinian and the Lebanese resistance movements.

Analysts say some Arab governments are worried about the channel's popularity and Iran's growing regional influence.

Al-Alam has also covered the war in Yemen extensively, hinting at Saudi involvement in the killing of Shia Houthi fighters.

Palestinians take down parts of WB wall

Palestinian youths have tipped over a part of Israel's separation wall in the occupied West Bank during a demonstration which marked the fall of the Berlin Wall.

Some 300 Palestinians and left-wing activists attended the demonstration in the village of Naalin, Ynet reported on Friday.

They held banners reading "No matter how tall, all walls fall."

According to the demonstrators, a 6-meter (20-foot) high section of the wall was taken down.

"Twenty years ago, no one imagined that the monstrosity that divided Berlin would ever be taken down, but it took only two days to do it," said Muhib Hawaja, a protester attending the rally.

Israeli police however dispersed the crowd by firing tear gas and rubber bullets. Some of the demonstrators were wounded, according to the report.

Israel began the construction of the barrier in 2000 despite the fact that the International Court of Justice had declared the project illegal.

It confiscated thousands of acres of Palestinian lands for constructing 723 km (454 miles) of a barrier of steel and concrete walls, fences and barbed wire.

India, EU sign nuclear energy pact

India and the European Union sign a nuclear energy pact and have agreed on a free trade treaty which has been underway since 2007.

"An important outcome was the signing of India-EU agreement in the field of fusion energy research," Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh told a press conference in New Delhi after the agreement was signed.

The pact was signed on Friday by India's Atomic Energy Commission Chairman, Anil Kakodkar, and the EU External Relations Commissioner Benita Ferrero-Waldner, who represented the European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom).

Manmohan Singh also met Swedish Prime Minister Fredrik Reinfeldt, who chairs the EU rotating presidency, and European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso.

Singh said that this agreement "underscores" the growing importance of energy security and clean energy in the long sought cooperation. They also reviewed progress on a joint action plan that was adopted in 2005 and agreed on measures to speed up its implementation.

India and the EU also signed a Free Trade Agreement (FTA), which has been underway since 2007.

The European Union is among India's biggest trading partners and the proposed pact is expected to help bilateral trade exceed $237 billion by 2015.

Norway drops lawsuit against Israeli officials

Norway has dismissed a complaint filed by a group of lawyers accusing Israeli officials of committing war crimes in the Gaza Strip.

Chief prosecutor Siri Frigaard dismissed the complaint, claiming "there is no good reason" for Norwegian authorities to investigate further, AP reported.

The complaint had been filed on April 22, under a law which allows foreigners to be prosecuted in Norway over war crimes, genocide and crimes against humanity even when the criminal acts are committed outside the country.

Frigaard however said Norway "must show great care" when deciding whether to investigate war crimes committed by individuals with no connection to the country.

The lawsuit had called for the arrest and extradition of former prime minister Ehud Olmert, opposition leader and ex-foreign minister Tzipi Livni, Defense Minister Ehud Barak and seven Israeli commanders.

Norway dropped the case at the same time it abstained from voting on a report in the UN General Assembly on Israeli war crimes in the Gaza Strip.

The report released by South African Judge Richard Goldstone concluded that Israel used disproportionate force and failed to protect civilians during its December-January offensive against the Palestinians in Gaza.

Danish student 'arrested in Iran'

A Danish journalism student has been arrested in Iran after covering anti-government protests, unions say.

The Danish Union of Journalists named the student as Niels Krogsgaard, 31.

Wednesday's Tehran protests coincided with an official rally to mark 30 years since the storming of the US embassy during the 1979 Islamic revolution.

A Canadian, a Japanese and an Iranian journalist are also being held for covering the protests without permits, the semi-official Fars agency reports.

Iran has tightened reporting rules since protests flared in the days following a disputed presidential election in June.

Opposition supporters say the elections were rigged to ensure the re-election of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad.

At least 30 protesters have been killed in clashes since the elections. Thousands have been arrested, and some 200 opposition activists remain behind bars. Three have been sentenced to death.

Batons and tear gas

Mr Krogsgaard was in Tehran working on an academic paper about Iranian politics, said the Danish Union of Journalists.

He was "apparently arrested in connection with a demonstration on Wednesday", the union was quoted as saying by the Associated Press news agency.

Security forces had used batons and tear gas to disperse protesters and there were unconfirmed reports the authorities had also opened fire.

Video footage and photos showed what appeared to be large crowds of opposition supporters being chased by security forces in riot gear.

Many of the opposition demonstrators wore green scarves or bands, which have been used in repeated protests since Iran's disputed presidential elections in June.

Thousands were present at the anti-American rally, about 1.5km (1 mile) from where opposition supporters gathered in Haft-e Tir square.

In November 1979, 52 US diplomats were taken hostage at the embassy and held for 444 days by Islamist students in support of the Iranian revolution.

Afghan Insurgents Learn To Destroy Key U.S. Armored Vehicle

2009-11-06

Taliban-led insurgents in Afghanistan have devised ways to cripple and even destroy the expensive armored vehicles that offer U.S. forces the best protection against roadside bombs by using increasingly large explosive charges and rocket-propelled grenades, according to U.S. soldiers and defense officials.

At least eight American troops have been killed this year in attacks on so-called Mine-Resistant Ambush-Protected vehicles, or MRAPs, and 40 more have been wounded, said a senior U.S. military official who, like others interviewed on the issue, declined to be further identified because of the issue's sensitivity.

The insurgents' success in attacking the hulking machines, which can cost as much as $1 million each, underscores their ability to counter the advanced hardware that the U.S. military and its allies are deploying in their struggle to gain the upper hand in the war, which entered its ninth year last month.

The attacks also raise questions about how vulnerable a new, lighter MRAP, the M-ATV, which is now being shipped to Afghanistan, are to the massive explosive charges that Taliban-led insurgents have been using against its bigger cousin.

The insurgents are also hitting MRAPs with rocket-propelled grenades that can penetrate their steel armor, according to U.S troops in Afghanistan, several of whom showed McClatchy a photograph of a hole that one of the projectiles had punched in the hull of an MRAP.

The Pentagon has spent more than $26.8 billion to develop and build three versions of the largest MRAPs, totaling some 16,000 vehicles, mostly for the Army and Marine Corps, according to an August report by the nonpartisan Congressional Research Service.

Another $5.4 billion is being spent to produce 5,244 M-ATVs, the smaller version that U.S. defense officials contend offers as much protection as the large models do, but is more maneuverable and better suited to Afghanistan's dirt tracks and narrow mountain roads.

"The traditional MRAP was having real problems ... off road in Afghanistan," said Pentagon spokesman Geoff Morrell. "And clearly we have to do a lot of work off-road. And these new vehicles will provide our forces the ability to travel more safely off road - certainly off paved roads - than they would have been able to do with other vehicles."

Defense officials acknowledged the growing problem of successful attacks on MRAPs, and said the U.S. military is constantly developing improvements for the vehicle that include better sensors and tactics.

"It's not all about the armor. We can't build something that is impervious to everything," said Navy Capt. Jack Henzlik, a spokesman for the U.S. Central Command, which oversees operations in Iraq and Afghanistan. "We are using a comprehensive strategy to try to provide for the protection of our forces."

The issue was the subject of a high-level meeting convened on Wednesday by Defense Secretary Robert Gates, who made the production of MRAPs his highest priority in 2007 as U.S. troops in Iraq were suffering massive casualties from roadside bomb attacks.

The use of powerful explosive charges against MRAPs "is a problem that he (Gates) is keenly aware of, very concerned about, and is determined to make sure this building is doing everything it can to combat," said Morrell. "We have never advertised MRAPs or M-ATVs as a silver bullet for the IED (improvised explosive device) problem. This is but one element of a vast array of capabilities that we need to bring to bear to protect our forces."

However, retired Army Col. Douglas A. MacGregor, a former armored cavalry commander and combat veteran and an expert on armor warfare, said that vehicles such as the MRAP have "very limited utility" in a war against a guerrilla group such as the Taliban.

"The notion of a wheeled armored constabulary force as a prescription for a close combat situation is nonsense," he said.

U.S. troops rely on the MRAP's V-shaped hull, which is designed to deflect explosive blasts, and heavy armored plating to protect them against the landmines and IEDs that are causing most American combat deaths in Afghanistan.

October was the deadliest month for U.S. troops since the 2001 U.S. invasion. At least 59 were killed, bringing the total for the year to at least 272 dead, according to the Internet site iCasualties. At least 139 of those troops died in IED blasts, according to the Pentagon.

"Pentagon officials note that insurgents are building larger IEDs and are finding better ways to conceal them," said the Congressional Research Service report.

"The biggest question is what took them so long," said a senior Pentagon official with extensive experience with the MRAP program and familiarity with the weapons and techniques that the militants in Afghanistan have developed to "compromise" the vehicle.

The fact that the large MRAPs - which range from 7 tons to 24 tons depending on the model - often are confined to narrow mountain roads and valleys in Afghanistan has made it easier for insurgents to prepare ambushes using anti-tank mines, IEDs or rocket-propelled grenades capable of penetrating armor, said the official.

U.S. defense officials insisted that many more U.S. troops would be killed and injured in Afghanistan and in Iraq if they'd been equipped with vehicles other than MRAPs.

"KIA (killed in action) rates in particular are noticeably reduced in MRAPs," said Irene Smith, a spokeswoman for the Joint Improvised Explosive Device Defeat Organization, the Pentagon agency created to develop defenses against roadside bombs.

U.S. defense officials in Washington, D.C., and Kabul declined to reveal the number of MRAPs that have been crippled or destroyed since the first vehicles were deployed in Afghanistan in 2003, saying they didn't want to provide the Taliban with information on the effectiveness of their tactics.

McClatchy is voluntarily withholding some U.S. soldiers' descriptions of insurgent tactics out of concern that they may not be known by all of those fighting U.S.-led forces.

The soldiers spoke out of what they said was a heightened concern about the vehicles' vulnerability to ambushes, especially on mountain roads where there's no room for the vehicles to turn around.

Source: Free Internet Press.
Link: http://freeinternetpress.com/story.php?sid=23485.

Fort victims had different reasons for enlisting

By CARYN ROUSSEAU and ROBERT IMRIE, Associated Press Writers

The 13 people killed when an Army psychiatrist allegedly opened fire on fellow soldiers at Fort Hood, Texas, included a pregnant woman who was preparing to return home, a man who quit a furniture company job to join the military about a year ago, a newlywed who had served in Iraq and a woman who had vowed to take on Osama bin Laden after the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks. Here is a look at some of the victims.

___

Francheska Velez

Velez, 21, of Chicago, was pregnant and preparing to return home. A friend of Velez's, Sasha Ramos, described her as a fun-loving person who wrote poetry and loved dancing.

"She was like my sister," Ramos, 21, said. "She was the most fun and happy person you could know. She never did anything wrong to anybody."

Family members said Velez had recently returned from deployment in Iraq and had sought a lifelong career in the Army.

"She was a very happy girl and sweet," said her father, Juan Guillermo Velez, his eyes red from crying. "She had the spirit of a child."

Ramos, who also served briefly in the military, couldn't reconcile that her friend was killed in this country just after leaving a war zone.

"It makes it a lot harder," she said. "This is not something a soldier expects — to have someone in our uniform go start shooting at us."

___

Capt. John Gaffaney

Gaffaney, 56, was a psychiatric nurse who worked for San Diego County, Calif., for more than 20 years and had arrived at Fort Hood the day before the shooting to prepare for a deployment to Iraq.

Gaffaney, who was born in Williston, N.D., had served in the Navy and later the California National Guard as a younger man, his family said. After the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks, he tried to sign up again for military service. Although the Army Reserves at first declined, he got the call about two years ago asking him to rejoin, said his close friend and co-worker Stephanie Powell.

"He wanted to help the boys in Iraq and Afghanistan deal with the trauma of what they were seeing," Powell said. "He was an honorable man. He just wanted to serve in any way he can."

His family described him as an avid baseball card collector and fan of the San Diego Padres who liked to read military novels and ride his Harley-Davidson motorcycle.

Gaffaney supervised a team of six social workers, including Powell, at the county's Adult Protective Services department. Ellen Schmeding, assistant deputy director for the county's Health and Human Services Agency, said Gaffaney was a strong leader.

He is survived by a wife and a son.

___

Pfc. Aaron Thomas Nemelka

Nemelka, 19, of the Salt Lake City suburb of West Jordan, Utah, chose to join the Army instead of going on a mission for The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, his uncle Christopher Nemelka said.

"As a person, Aaron was as soft and kind and as gentle as they come, a sweetheart," his uncle said. "What I loved about the kid was his independence of thought."

Aaron Nemelka, the youngest of four children, was scheduled to be deployed to Afghanistan in January, his family said in a statement. Nemelka had enlisted in the Army in October 2008, Utah National Guard Lt. Col. Lisa Olsen said.

___

Pfc. Michael Pearson

Pearson, 21, of the Chicago suburb of Bolingbrook, Ill., quit what he figured was a dead-end furniture company job to join the military about a year ago.

Pearson's mother, Sheryll Pearson, said the 2006 Bolingbrook High School graduate joined the military because he was eager to serve his country and broaden his horizons.

"He was the best son in the whole world," she said. "He was my best friend and I miss him."

His cousin, Mike Dostalek, showed reporters a poem Pearson wrote. "I look only to the future for wisdom. To rock back and forth in my wooden chair," the poem says.

At Pearson's family home Friday, a yellow ribbon was tied to a porch light and a sticker stamped with American flags on the front door read, "United we stand."

Neighbor Jessica Koerber, who was with Pearson's parents when they received word Thursday their son had died, described him as a man who clearly loved his family — someone who enjoyed horsing around with his nieces and nephews, and other times playing his guitar.

"That family lost their gem," she told the AP. "He was a great kid, a great guy. ... Mikey was one of a kind."

Sheryll Pearson said she hadn't seen her son for a year because he had been training. She told the Tribune that when she last talked to him on the phone two days ago, they had discussed how he would come home for Christmas.

___

Spc. Jason Dean Hunt

Hunt, 22, of Frederick, Okla., went into the military after graduating from Tipton High School in 2005 and had gotten married just two months ago, his mother, Gale Hunt, said. He had served 3 1/2 years in the Army, including a stint in Iraq.

Gale Hunt said two uniformed soldiers came to her door late Thursday night to notify her of her son's death.

Hunt, known as J.D., was "just kind of a quiet boy and a good kid, very kind," said Kathy Gray, an administrative assistant at Tipton Schools.

His mother said he was family oriented.

"He didn't go in for hunting or sports," Gale Hunt said. "He was a very quiet boy who enjoyed video games."

He had re-enlisted for six years after serving his initial two-year assignment, she said. Jason Hunt was previously stationed at Fort Stewart in Georgia.

___

Michael Grant Cahill

Cahill, a 62-year-old physician assistant, suffered a heart attack two weeks ago and returned to work at the base as a civilian employee after taking just one week off for recovery, said his daughter Keely Vanacker.

"He survived that. He was getting back on track, and he gets killed by a gunman," Vanacker said, her words bare with shock and disbelief.

Cahill, of Cameron, Texas, helped treat soldiers returning from tours of duty or preparing for deployment. Often, Vanacker said, Cahill would walk young soldiers where they needed to go, just to make sure they got the right treatment.

"He loved his patients, and his patients loved him," said Vanacker, 33, the oldest of Cahill's three adult children. "He just felt his job was important."

Cahill, who was born in Spokane, Wash., had worked as a civilian contractor at Fort Hood for about four years, after jobs in rural health clinics and at Veterans Affairs hospitals. He and his wife, Joleen, had been married 37 years.

Vanacker described her father as a gregarious man and a voracious reader who could talk for hours about any subject.

The family's typical Thanksgiving dinners ended with board games and long conversations over the table, said Vanacker, whose voice often cracked with emotion as she remembered her father. "Now, who I am going to talk to?"

___

Staff Sgt. Justin M. DeCrow

DeCrow, 32, was helping train soldiers on how to help new veterans with paperwork and had felt safe on the Army post.

"He was on a base," his wife, Marikay DeCrow, said in a telephone interview from the couple's home at Fort Gordon, Ga., where she hoped to be reunited with her husband once he finished his work at Fort Hood. "They should be safe there. They should be safe."

His wife said she wanted everyone to know what a loving man he was. The couple have a 13-year-old daughter, Kylah.

"He was well loved by everyone," she said through sobs. "He was a loving father and husband and he will be missed by all."

DeCrow's father, Daniel DeCrow, of Fulton, Ind., said his son graduated high school in Plymouth, Ind., and married his high school sweetheart that summer before joining the Army. The couple moved near Fort Gordon about five years ago, he said.

About a year ago, his son was stationed in Korea for a year. When he returned to the U.S., the Army moved him to Fort Hood while he waited for a position to open up in Fort Gordon so he could move back with his wife and daughter, Daniel DeCrow said.

DeCrow said he talked to his son last week to ask him how things were going at Fort Hood.

"As usual, the last words out of my mouth to him were that I was proud of him," he said. "That's what I said to him every time — that I loved him and I was proud of what he was doing. I can carry that around in my heart."

___

Sgt. Amy Krueger

Krueger, 29, of Kiel, Wis., joined the Army after the 2001 terrorist attacks and had vowed to take on Osama bin Laden, her mother, Jeri Krueger said.

Amy Krueger arrived at Fort Hood on Tuesday and was scheduled to be sent to Afghanistan in December, her mother told the Herald Times Reporter of Manitowoc.

Jeri Krueger recalled telling her daughter that she could not take on bin Laden by herself.

"Watch me," her daughter replied.

Kiel High School Principal Dario Talerico told The Associated Press that Krueger graduated from the school in 1998 and had spoken at least once to local elementary school students about her career.

"I just remember that Amy was a very good kid, who like most kids in a small town are just looking for what their next step in life was going to be and she chose the military," Talerico said. "Once she got into the military, she really connected with that kind of lifestyle and was really proud to serve her country."

___

Pfc. Kham Xiong

Xiong, 23, of St. Paul, Minn., was a father of three whose family had a history of military service.

Xiong's father, Chor Xiong, is a native of Laos who fought the Viet Cong alongside the CIA in 1972; Chor's father, Kham's grandfather, also fought with the CIA; and Kham's brother, Nelson, is a Marine serving in Afghanistan.

"I very mad," Xiong's father said Friday. Through sniffles and tears, he said his son died for "no reason" and he has a hard time believing Kham is gone.

Kham Xiong was preparing to deploy to Afghanistan, and his sister Mee Xiong said the family would be able to understand if he would have died in battle.

"He didn't get to go overseas and do what he's supposed to do, and he's dead ... killed by our own people," Mee Xiong said.

Xiong was one of 11 siblings and came to the U.S. when he was just a toddler. He grew up in California, then moved to Minnesota with the family about 10 years ago, Chor Xiong said.

He was married and had three children ages 4, 2 and 10 months. He and his wife had moved to Texas in July, Chor Xiong said.

Xiong attended Community of Peace Academy, graduating in 2004, said high school principal Tim McGowan.

"His greatest attribute was his ability to make people smile and make people laugh. Looking back, that's the fondest memory I have — is that smile of his and that smile that he brought to my face," McGowan said.

For his father, the death of the little boy who followed his dad everywhere was hard to take. "I don't think he's dead," Chor Xiong said, then whispered, "I don't think he's dead."

___

Juanita Warman

Warman, 55, was a military physician assistant with two daughters and six grandchildren.

Her sister, Margaret Yaggie of Roaring Branch in north-central Pennsylvania, told the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette that her sister attended Pittsburgh Langley High School and put herself through school at the University of Pittsburgh. She said her sister spent most of her career in the military.

Revolutionary War hero becomes honorary US citizen

By WILLIAM C. MANN, Associated Press Writer

WASHINGTON – Finally, Gen. Casimir Pulaski became an American citizen on Friday, 230 years after the Polish nobleman died fighting for the as yet-unborn United States.

President Barack Obama signed a joint resolution of the Senate and the House that made Pulaski an honorary citizen.

Pulaski's contribution to the American colonies' effort to leave the British Empire began with a flourish. He wrote a letter to Gen. George Washington, the Revolution's leader, with the declaration: "I came here, where freedom is being defended, to serve it, and to live or die for it."

Democratic Rep. Dennis Kucinich, a Polish-American, had been pushing for the honorary citizenship since 2005. He lives in Cleveland, which has many other citizens of Polish extraction.

"Pulaski made the ultimate sacrifice for this country, and he deserves nothing but the highest honor and recognition for his service," Kucinich said then.

Washington had heard of the young Pole from Benjamin Franklin, an urbane traveler who had been Washington's first ambassador to France. Franklin told Washington of Pulaski's exploits that had made him "renowned throughout Europe for the courage and bravery he displayed in defense of his country's freedom."

The revolutionaries' top general let the young nobleman hire onto the brash fight against the European superpower, and Pulaski made a name for himself as a skilled horseman, eventually to be known as the "father of the American cavalry."

He died before the British were driven away. In October 1779, he led a cavalry assault to save the important Southern port of Savannah, Ga., was wounded and taken aboard the American ship USS Wasp. He died at sea two days later.

Americans have honored Pulaski throughout the last two centuries. Counties and streets are named for him.

In 1929 Congress declared Oct. 11 to be Pulaski Day in the United States, a largely forgotten holiday in much of the country. The Continental Congress suggested that a monument be erected in honor of Pulaski, and in 1825 it finally was erected in Savannah.

Tusk: Poland won't buy swine flu vaccine until it's proven safe

Warsaw - Poland will not buy swine flu vaccines until they are proven to be safe and without side effects, Prime Minister Donald Tusk said Friday. "We don't want to save and we won't save on vaccines if we are certain that they are safe for the Polish patient," Tusk said, adding that there was "great pressure from pharmaceutical companies" when it came to purchasing the vaccines.

The European Commission confirmed Friday that vaccines are the best tactic to fight the swine flu.

"We realize there are today no other alternatives to the shots," Tusk said, "And I would be very interested ... in a statement that the European Commission takes on itself legal responsibility for the shot's side effects."

Tusk said there had been no swine flu deaths in Poland. He said that he was "treating the problem diligently" that he had a family member infected with the H1N1 virus.

Debate on the vaccines flared up in Poland with a deadly flu outbreak in Ukraine, Poland's eastern neighbor.

A total of 109 people suffering from flu-related symptoms have died in Ukraine since late October.

UN: Peacekeepers involved in sexual abuse being punished

Geneva - Some 50 United Nations peacekeepers implicated in cases of sexual abuse have been disciplined and punished over the past three years, a spokeswoman for the world body said Friday. This year alone 33 military personnel implicated in cases of sexual abuse while serving in UN operations have been punished, UN spokeswoman Elena Ponomareva said in Geneva.

The punishments included forced retirement, withdrawal of officers commission, up to eight months imprisonment and outright dismissal.

Ponomareva said the UN's internal investigations department goes into action as soon as it receives information about bad behavior.

In 2009, the UN sent 112 requests for action taken concerning all forms of misconduct, including but not limited to sexual exploitation and abuse. By comparison, the UN sent 192 such requests in 2008.

Deployment of UN peacekeepers is at a record high, with more than 113,000 personnel serving in 18 operations on four continents.

Birth defects in Arab region high: Experts

(MENAFN - The Peninsula) The Arab region has one of the highest birth defects in the world, with many genetic disorders being first detected here, according to experts.

According to March of Dimes Birth Defects Foundation Report 2006, prevalence of birth defects in the Arab countries is the highest in the world. Within the GCC, Qatar and Bahrain has the lowest prevalence of birth defects of 73.4 per 1,000 live births. Saudi leads as second in the world after Sudan with 81.3. UAE has a prevalence of 75.9 birth defects per 1000 live birth, followed by Kuwait (74.9) and Oman (74.8).

"Studies in the region have shown more than expected new and rare genetic disorders," said Dr Ahmad S Teebi, Professor of Pediatrics and Genetic Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College in Qatar. "The region has a population of 35 to 40 m with consanguinity rates between 40 to 70 percent. There is high incidence of disorders linked to the chromosomes and genes. Most of the disorders found here are mostly specific and hence an Arab disease," he said at the second Qatar Genetic Symposium, recently

Some of the common disorders in the region are Bardet-Biedl syndrome, Meckel-Gruber syndrome, Microcephaly and CNS anomalies, Multiple Pterygia syndrome, Chondrodysplasias, Down syndrome and some other genetic diseases.

In Qatar, increased maternal age has been documented as to an important cause for high incidence of Downs syndrome.

In UAE alone, lethal malformations due to genetic disorders were the second cause of death and reason for 70 percent of death in normal weight infants, according to Lihadh Al Gazali of UAE University.

"More than 80 recognized syndromes were first described from the Gulf countries. Most of these are inherited as both the parents are carriers. The region can be said to the hot spot for doing homozygosity mapping," Dr Teebi said. Homozygosity is the state of possessing two identical forms of a particular gene, one inherited from each parent, which at times can be defective.

"The region needs better research to understand the basis and origins of prevalent disorders. Prevention measures should be taken to reduce the risk and impact, and they should be tailored according to the needs of people within the limits of culture and religion," he said.

Source: Middle East North Africa Financial Times (MENAFN).
Link: http://www.menafn.com/qn_news_story_s.asp?StoryId=1093281346&src=NLEN.

Qatar's Independent Schools have an edge: Survey

(MENAFN - The Peninsula) Independent Schools have a definite edge over the schools that were functioning under the Ministry of Education until recently, in Qatar.

Teachers in the Independent Schools are more focused on meeting the learning needs of individual students than their peers in the now-defunct schools operated by the Ministry of Education in Qatar, a study conducted by the Policy Institute Rand Qatar in 2005-2007 and released yesterday said.

In addition, educators, parents and students have recognized and appreciated the differences between the new schools and schools once operated by the ministry, the study revealed.

As Qatar reformed its education system from 2005 to 2007, teachers at new Independent Schools have worked together to develop curricular contents that addressed new international curriculum standards in key subjects (Arabic language, English, science and mathematics) and applied more student-centered teaching methods and provided more challenging learning environments.

"Qatar's education reforms have shown tremendous early success by changing how teachers teach and students learn," said Gail L. Zellman, the study's lead author and a senior research psychologist at RAND.

Researchers said their observations of teachers in Independent Schools revealed that they were more likely to work one-on-one with students and to encourage peer learning in small groups. They also were more likely than their peers in education ministry schools to use strategies found to engage students in learning.

"Teachers in the Independent Schools also posed more positive challenges. Students were more frequently asked to analyze, synthesize and evaluate information, accordingly, developed skills associated with critical thinking," she said. "These early trends hold great promise for the future."

RAND conducted the study for Qatar's Supreme Education Council (SEC) during 2005-2007 (prior to the SEC's take over of the schools under the Ministry of Education) when the number of independent schools in the nation rose from 33 to 46. The schools are funded by the government and operate alongside schools operated by the education ministry and private schools. As the reform has continued, additional independent schools have opened, bringing the current total to 97.

The RAND study also found that students in grades 4 to 6 who attended independent schools outperformed peers who attended education ministry schools during the two-year-long study period on national assessments in Arabic and English. Independent school students assessed in Arabic also outperformed education ministry students in mathematics and science.

At the same time, independent school students assessed by English-language tests for mathematics and science scored lower than their education ministry peers. Because students and teachers were transitioning from Arabic to English as a medium of instruction, students may not have been able to demonstrate their knowledge as well when tested in English, according to researchers.

The testing analysis did not include preparatory and secondary students because of the small number of independent schools at those levels during the study period.

The study recommended that the Supreme Education Council carefully consider the effects of future policy changes prior to implementation. The study also recommended a number of other measures, including increase support for schools by engaging school support organizations, which provide experienced international school management advisers, for at least two years in each new independent school.

The study further recommended to offer financial and status incentives to retain highly competent and experienced teachers in the classroom rather than rewarding their performance with administrative positions that remove them from direct daily contact with students.

The study, "Implementation of the K-12 Education Reform in Qatar's Schools," was conducted within RAND Education and the RAND-Qatar Policy Institute. Gery W. Ryan, Rita Karam, Louay Constant, Hanine Salem, Gabriella Gonzalez, Nate Orr, Charles A. Goldman, Hessa Al-Thani and Kholode Al-Obaidli are other authors of the report.

Source: Middle East North Africa Financial News (MENAFN).
Link: http://www.menafn.com/qn_news_story_s.asp?StoryId=1093281344&src=NLEN.

Uighur leader to visit former Guantanamo detainees

KOROR: Exiled Chinese Muslim leader Rebiya Kadeer will travel to Palau as soon as next week to visit six fellow Uighurs released from Guantanamo Bay, a spokesman for the men said on Friday.

The six detainees arrived in Palau on Sunday as part of US President Barack Obama's drive to close the controversial Guantanamo Bay detention centre.

Palau President Johnson Toribiong said on Thursday that three members of the World Uighur Congress would be arriving in the country to visit the six men, possibly as soon as next week.

Mampimin Ala, the translator for the six former detainees, confirmed that Kadeer, the US-based head of the congress, would be among the visitors.

"She will be here to give spiritual solace to the Uighurs," Ala said.

Kadeer, who is labeled a criminal by China, is also expected to meet Toribiong to discuss the future of her fellow Uighurs.

The six were transferred to Palau, a former US-administered territory that achieved independence in 1994, after Toribiong agreed to provide a temporary home.

The six had been held at Guantanamo for nearly eight years despite being cleared of all charges four years ago. The US has refused to send them back to China for fear they would be persecuted.

Palau, which relies heavily on US aid, has agreed to take up to 12 Uighurs.

On Monday, Beijing expressed anger over the release of the six, describing them as terrorist suspects who should be repatriated to China.

China has blamed Kadeer for inciting rioting between Uighurs and members of China's dominant Han ethnic group in July, in the Uighur homeland in the vast Xinjiang region of western China.

Beijing said the unrest left 197 people dead and more than 1,600 injured, mostly Han.

The former prisoners were among 22 Uighurs - a Turkic-speaking Muslim minority - living at a self-contained camp in Afghanistan when the US-led invasion of the country began in October 2001.

They said they had fled to Afghanistan to escape persecution in their home region.

Drought in Southern China Destroys Crops, Water Levels Lowest Ever

By Gu Yunyin

Droughts across southern China have stunted crops and brought water levels in reservoirs and rivers to a historic low. Some provinces have had little to no rain since August, according to the Jiangxi Province Hydraulics Bureau.

“We have no water and many worms are eating the crops. When we harvest the rice, we are harvesting worms,” said Deng, a farmer from Jing’an County in Jiangxi.

Rain hasn’t fallen in the province, but the fall temperature has risen. “The water reservoir is all dry,” Deng said, adding that he has never seen such a large-scale crop reduction.

With rivers and ponds almost dry, rice fields dependent on irrigation are producing low yields. Many farmers have had to stop working. “We cannot do anything without water,” said Ye, a farmer from Longmen county when speaking to The Epoch Times. He only gave his last name. “Vegetables won’t grow, and we have to buy them now. In some places, even drinking water has become a problem.”

Hundreds of thousands of people across Guangdong have been affected, according to the Weather Bureau there. Water supplies in 32 major reservoirs in Guangdong have dropped to lower levels than during the drought of 2004.

Since July barely any rain has fallen near Xiamen in China’s southern Fujian Province, where rice is the major crop. “The rice plants and vegetables we planted all died,” said Chen, a farmer from the area. “The vegetables were just rotten from the heart. Basically we don’t have any harvest for this season.”

Chen told an Epoch Times reporter that he is concerned about the impact in Fujian if the drought continues. The dry vegetables cannot even be used to feed the chickens, he said, adding that many people have turned to growing eggplants, which survive better in dry conditions.

Approximately 1.3 million acres of farmland are in drought in Fujian province, and 194,000 people are going thirsty. Dozens of water reservoirs are at all-time lows, with some dried up, according to reports from the Fuijian Office of Flood Control and Drought Relief.

Overlooking the Xiang River from a bridge, one can see half of the width of the river, about 500 meters, exposed. Seaweed has been thriving in the stagnant water. The Xiang River’s dry season is expected to continue until the year’s end.

Low water levels have lead to a standstill in commerce along parts of the river. The Anqing section of the Yangtze River in Anhui and Jiangsu provinces has reached its lowest point since 1986, according to an official report. Boats have been grounded, and navigation is becoming more difficult day by day.

Drought has become increasingly more frequent in the country since the 1990s.

Medvedev congratulates Caucasus Muslim leader on birthday

MOSCOW. Nov 6 (Interfax) - Russian President Dmitry Medvedev has
congratulated the chairman of the Caucasus Muslim Board and the co-
chairman of the CIS Inter-religious Council, Allahshukur Pashazadeh, on
his 60th birthday and 30 years since the title of Sheikh ul-Islam was
bestowed on him, the Kremlin press office said on Friday.
Medvedev called Pashazadeh to wish him health and success in his
noble service and informed him that he signed yesterday a decree
awarding Pashazadeh with the order of honor.
"It was noted that this award is the highest assessment of his
enlightening and spiritual mission, his active contribution to the
development of the inter-religious dialog and to the strengthening of
Russian-Azerbaijani cooperation," the press office said in a statement.
Having thanked the president for his message and award, Sheik ul-
Islam Pashazadeh expressed his firm intention to continue his active
efforts for stronger friendship, mutual understanding and trust between
the people of Russia and Azerbaijan.
Medvedev also sent a congratulatory message to Pashazadeh.