DDMA Headline Animator

Saturday, April 10, 2010

Algeria's thermal spas welcome new kind of clientele

Once known as a place for old, ill or health-conscious Algerians to receive cures, spa resorts have seen a surge in family vacation traffic.

Text and photos by Nazim Fethi for Magharebia in Algiers – 09/04/10

Algeria's hot spring spas have long been popular among older citizens seeking calm, restorative cures, but word has now spread to Algerian families, changing what was once a "niche" vacation destination.

During this year's spring school break, which ended on Monday (April 6th), hordes of holiday-makers laid siege to hot spring sites and their associated resorts in the north-eastern part of the country.

Salah, a bank clerk, and his pharmacist wife Rabia have taken sick leave to take their children to the wilaya of Guelma, some 550 kilometers east of Algiers.

"We work all year round, except for one month in the summer. The children are on holiday; we can’t leave them alone in the house for the whole of the holidays, so we have to make a sacrifice," Rabia tells us.

The road between Algiers and Guelma is normally quiet on a week-end day. But on March 19th, at the start of the spring vacation, the road out of Constantine is filled with a constant stream of Guelma-bound coaches marked "excursion".

First stop of the hot spring circuit: Hammam El Maskhoutine, the oldest and best-known thermal spa in the whole region. The complex’s car park evokes that of sports stadium, with vehicles and pedestrians queued up outside the gate.

"We've received 30,000 visitors, 3,000 cars and 250 buses this Friday," says Amar Taoutaou, technical director of the complex.

At the hotel reception desk, it is pandemonium; everyone wants a room or a chalet, whilst the receptionists shout at the tops of their voices that the hotel is completely full.

Frequent visitor Bachir, a man well into his sixties, has just arrived from Constantine: "I took the first share taxi I could find to Guelma and from there I caught the bus to the Hammam," he tells Magharebia. "Now they're telling me it's full. I'll wait until midday to see if a room becomes available."

Bachir complains about the high cost of lodging. "In spring, the prices soar. But that’s the best time of the season to take a cure for my rheumatism," he says.

"I've gone round all the hammams in the area, but this one’s still the best. My pain goes when I come and bathe here," Bachir tells us as he heads off to await an available room.

Hammam El Maskhoutine offers both leisure options to tourists and families and thermal cures for the infirm and the elderly. In addition to the 44-hectare public complex, there are a number of traditional baths, some of them dating from the Roman era. But it is the green spaces and relaxation areas that most appeal to young families and children.

For the many old-timers, however, the young holiday-makers change the spa atmosphere.

Spa guest El Hadja Saliha, a 72-year-old Algiers resident who has seen many traditional hammams and resorts, is unimpressed by Hammam El Maskhoutine. "The health insurance company arranged for me to have a 21-day cure here, but if I had the money, I’d be going somewhere else," she tells Magharebia.

"And I'd have avoided the school holidays," she adds.

Fifteen kilometers away is the brand-new Ouled Ali thermal spa, which boasts two private complexes and a government-owned hammam. The car parks are full of people, the hotels and chalets are fully booked and treatment room queues begin building at 7 o’clock in the morning.

In the El Baraka facility's lobby, an elderly patient is complaining to a receptionist about noisy children playing in the hotel corridors. The receptionist points out that families are visiting for the holidays.

"But what are you doing for the patients who have come here for a cure?" the man demands. The receptionist admits there is nothing she can do.

"Look at those children dancing and singing outside reception," she tells the frustrated patron. "They've come here on a school trip. Must we ban them from coming?"

Hot spring spas have long been frequented by patients to whom health insurers recommend a thermal cure. But over the past three years, so many families have begun to flood these resorts during school holidays that the facilities have been forced to expand their premises.

It is the same everywhere: at Hammam El Maskhoutine, where a new hammam, new reception facilities and a new clinic have opened and where a new five-star hotel and play areas are under construction, or at El Baraka, where new chalets are being built, or at the superb Bouchahrine complex, where an ultramodern treatment center is nearing completion.

Along with the surge in new construction to accommodate the ever-growing demand, the rush on spa resorts has also led to a surge in rates.

Salim, in his forties, has found a solution. The Annaba accountant gets together with his neighbors and hires minibuses every day to travel the hundred kilometers to the hot springs in Guelma.

"We bring our food with us. The only thing we pay for is the entry to the hammam, which costs a hundred dinars. The hotels and bungalows? They’re for the people who have been sent by their health insurers, or rich people," he says.

Opinions differ as to what prompted the thermal spa craze. Said, a teacher from Laghouat in the Sahara, has a very simple explanation: "We have nowhere to go."

"These complexes are a combination of theme parks, children’s play areas and a way for adults to recharge their batteries, so it’s a way to bring practicality and pleasure together," he tells Magharebia.

Young people in the area around Guelma, meanwhile, see the boost in local tourism as manna from heaven.

In Ouled Ali, a village tucked away in the green mountain scenery, local resident Rabah explains that before the vacationers' recent frenzy over the hot springs, "there was nothing except agriculture and livestock-rearing".

"No-one had ever heard of us, but with the two resorts and people coming for cures, everyone's getting something out of it," he adds. "We work in the complexes, selling things that the patients want," the young local tells Magharebia.

"We're starting to feel like we actually exist."

Source: Magharebia.com
Link: http://www.magharebia.com/cocoon/awi/xhtml1/en_GB/features/awi/reportage/2010/04/09/reportage-01.

US regrets, but understands, Netanyahu's absence at summit

(WARNING): Article contains propaganda!

* * * * *

Washington - US President Barack Obama regrets that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu won't attend a major nuclear security summit next week but understands his reason for not participating, a senior US official said Friday.

"The Israelis did not want to be a catalyst for changing the theme of the summit," James Jones, Obama's national security adviser, told reporters during a flight back to Washington from Prague.

Obama is hosting the two-day summit that begins Monday and will include the leaders of more than 40 countries. The summit is focused on shoring up security to ensure that nuclear-related material does not end up in the hands of terrorists.

An Israeli official earlier said Netanyahu will not attend out of concern other countries in the Middle East will use the forum to divert attention away from the main issue in order to politically attack Israel.

Israel is believe to posses about 200 nuclear bombs but does not publicly acknowledge having atomic weapons and is not a member of the 1970 nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.

"We have information that a number of countries intend to seize that opportunity in order to divert the attention of the summit and engage in an anti-Israel campaign during and around the discussion," an Israeli official told the German Press Agency.

Jones said Obama was happy with Israel's decision to send Deputy Prime Minister Dan Meridor in Netanyahu's place and that the Israeli delegation will still be "robust."

"We'll be sorry that the prime minister can't be there, but we're delighted that we'll have a very, very good Israeli delegation," Jones said.

Source: Earth Times.
Link: http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/317901,us-regrets-but-understands-netanyahus-absence-at-summit.html.

South Korea urges North Korea to reverse tourism move

Seoul- South Korea urged North Korea on Friday to drop plans to suspend South Korean tourism operations and freeze some of the south's assets at a scenic mountain site in the north.

A defense ministry spokesman expressed regret at the north's decision, announced late Thursday, following a survey of South Korean business operators at Mount Kumgang.

"We see no way of salvaging the troubled tourism business at Mount Kumgang, forcing us to take other actions," a North Korean tourism spokesman was quoted as saying by North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency.

The South Korean government in 2008 halted the Mount Kumgang tour program run by South Korea's Hyundai Asan, after a South Korean tourist was shot dead by a North Korean soldier.

"Since our contract with South Korean Hyundai Asan cannot be put into practice because of Seoul's government, we will resume the tourism business at Mount Kumgang with a new business partner," the North Korean spokesman said.

South Koreans had been allowed to visit Mount Kumgang since November 1998. Just under 2 million South Koreans had visited the scenic site before Seoul suspended the program in 2008.

YTN TV reported that South Korean companies own about 359-billion- won (319 million US dollars) worth of property in North Korea.

The South Korean government had spent about 60 billion won on building a family reunion house, where relatives who were divided when the border between the two countries was sealed after the 1950- 53 Korean War were able to meet again.

The suspended tourism program had "inflicted huge economic loss upon us," the North Korean spokesman said.

"If South Korean conservative leaders continue to insult our faithful efforts and take a path of confronting our spirit of Korean unity, it could lead us to reconsider (the operation of) the joint industrial park in our border city of Kaesung," the spokesman added.

South Korean companies operate clothing, textile, component and kitchenware factories in Kaesung with North Korean workers.

The South has repeatedly pushed for the North to guarantee South Korea the right to access its assets in North Korea.

Source: Earth Times.
Link: http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/317900,south-korea-urges-north-korea-to-reverse-tourism-move.html.

Germany and S. Africa aim for permanent seat on UN council - Summary

Pretoria (Earth Times) - Germany and South Africa would support each other in their bid for permanent seats on the UN security council, German Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle and his counterpart Maite Nkoana- Mashbane said on Friday.

Westerwelle, who is on a tour of Africa, held talks with Nkoana- Mashbane in Pretoria. Earlier in the day he co-chaired a session of the South Africa-Germany Binational Commission with South African Deputy President Kgalema Motlanthe.

Support from South Africa for Germany was an important signal in light of planned UN reforms, Westerwelle said.

Further yearly government consultations between the two countries were planned.

Against expectations, an agreement outlining cooperation in the fields of environment, research, defence and economic affairs, was not signed during the visit.

German sources said the South African side had requested further clarification on aspects of the memorandum.

German Development Aid Minister Dirk Niebel, who is accompanying Westerwelle, said German aid to South Africa would increase to 112 million euros (148 million dollars) over the next three years.

The bulk of the funds would go towards renewable energy and energy efficiency projects as well as efforts to combat AIDS.

In an address at the Chamber of Commerce in Johannesburg, Westerwelle said this summer's World Cup in South Africa would be a shot in the arm for the whole African continent.

Africa was already becoming more attractive for international investors, he said.

Around 600 German firms are active in South Africa, employing a workforce of 90,000.

Westerwelle kicked off his tour in Tanzania. From South Africa he travels to Djibouti.

Astronauts complete first spacewalk of mission - Summary

Washington - Two Discovery shuttle astronauts undertook the first spacewalk of the current mission at the International Space early Friday, checking off a list of outside chores aboard the orbiting laboratory.

The duo Clay Anderson and Rick Mastracchio began work to change out an ammonia tank that is part of the ISS' cooling system and replaced a malfunctioning gyroscope, which helps keep the station level as it orbits Earth.

The walk lasted six hours and 27 minutes, ending at 7:58 am (1158 GMT). Two more spacewalks are planned on Sunday and Tuesday before Discovery's scheduled undocking on April 16 to begin its homeward journey.

On Thursday, crew members of Discovery began unloading the Italian-built Leonardo container, which was packed full of 8 tons of cargo, including experiments, a small fitness studio for the station crew, an observation module with cameras and sensors and a ream of scientific instruments.

Discovery took off Monday from Cape Canaveral, Florida, into a stunning sunrise, providing a picturesque launch watched by many on the beach.

The planned 13-day mission is to be followed by only three more shuttle missions before the aging fleet of spacecraft is retired for good by year's end or early next year. That will leave only the Russia Soyuz craft for human transport into space.

Source: Earth Times.
Link: http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/317913,astronauts-complete-first-spacewalk-of-mission--summary.html.

Congressman critical to US health care vote will retire

Washington - A Democratic congressman whose outspoken opposition to abortion had threatened to derail health care reform announced Friday that he will retire when his current term ends later this year.

Bart Stupak, a Michigan representative who has served 18 years in Congress, became the public voice of pro-life Democrats in the House of Representatives whose concern that government funds could be used to perform abortions became a key sticking point in passing health care legislation.

At a press conference Friday in his district, Stupak, 58, said he would not seek re-election. He stressed that health care reform had been a key part of his agenda since he first ran for Congress and he felt with its passage he could finally step aside.

"Last month, we finally accomplished what I set out to do 18 years ago," he said. "I am proud to have helped bring it across the finish line."

Stupak and other Democrats who were leery about the health care reform legislation because of abortion reached a last minute deal with the White House that ensured the bill's passage last month. Under the deal, President Barack Obama agreed to sign an executive order affirming no tax dollars would be used for abortions.

His 11th-hour decision to back the health care reform has drawn harsh criticism from the political right.

Stupak's district in northern Michigan will likely be a key target for Republicans looking to tap into populist anger over the health care reforms and other administration policies.

Source: Earth Times.
Link: http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/317923,congressman-critical-to-us-health-care-vote-will-retire.html.

UN chief to attend Washington's nuclear summit

New York - UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon will attend the Nuclear Security Summit in Washington next week, which will allow him the opportunity to present his own concerns over non-proliferation issues, a spokesman said Friday.

The nuclear summit called by US President Barack Obama will be attended by 38 government leaders and officials from another nine countries.

The two-day meeting beginning on Monday follows recent developments in the field of nuclear non-proliferation and disarmament, including the signing on Thursday of a new strategic nuclear reduction treaty by Obama and Russian President Dmitry Medvedev in Prague.

UN spokesman Farhan Haq said in New York that Ban is hoping that the nuclear summit will help keep momentum for the success of the UN conference to review the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) in May at UN headquarters.

"When he attends next week's summit in Washington, the Secretary General will highlight the importance of coordination of global efforts at the national, regional and international level to address these challenges, including strengthening international conventions and institutions," Haq said.

"He will also discuss his initiatives, including the Action Plan on nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation," he said.

Source: Earth Times.
Link: http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/317924,un-chief-to-attend-washingtons-nuclear-summit.html.