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Saturday, March 13, 2010

Magnitude-6 quake strikes Indonesia's Papua

Jakarta - A magnitude-6 earthquake struck the eastern Indonesian province of West Papua before midday Saturday, but there were no immediate reports of injury or damage, geophysicists said. The quake took place at a depth of 30 kilometers and was centered about 342 kilometers north-west of the Manokwari district, the Indonesian Meteorology and Geophysics Agency (BMG) said. It occurred at 11:53 am (0253 GMT).

It was the latest in a series of jolts to hit Indonesia in recent weeks, the agency said.

A magnitude-7.6 quake struck off the western coast of Sumatra in late September, killing more than 1,100 people and injuring hundreds of others.

A magnitude-9 earthquake off northern Sumatra and a subsequent tsunami that rolled across the Indian Ocean struck five years ago, killing 230,000 people, more than 170,000 of whom died in Indonesia's Aceh province alone.

Source: Earth Times.
Link: http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/313859,magnitude-6-quake-strikes-indonesias-papua.html.

US concerned about Iran's religious detentions

Washington - The United States on Friday raised concerns about Iran's alleged persecution of religious minorities, including people of the Baha'i religion. PJ Crowley, assistant spokesman for the US State Department, said Iran had detained at least 25 Baha'is in recent weeks and that up to 60 Baha'is were imprisoned "solely on the basis of their religious beliefs."

The detained also included more than a dozen Christians, Crowley said.

"We remain concerned that seven Baha'i leaders on trial for espionage have been denied access to their attorneys," Crowley said in a statement.

Referring to Iran's recent pledge to abide by international law, Crowley said the US was "deeply disappointed" that the Iranian government had rejected international urging that it stop discriminating against its Baha'i religious minority.

"We join the international community in urging Iran to uphold its obligations to protect the human rights and fundamental freedoms of all its people," Crowley said.

Source: Earth Times.
Link: http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/313860,us-concerned-about-irans-religious-detentions.html.

Australia dreams up another tourism promotion stunt

Sydney - Entries were flowing in Saturday for the free long-distance taxi rides the state government in Western Australia is offering 22 winners in the nation's latest off-beat tourism promotion campaign. The western one-third of the continent, keen to match Queensland's successful "best job in the world" competition, is asking would-be travelers from Australia, New Zealand, Britain, Singapore, Malaysia and Germany to send in applications to be passengers on 11 lengthy rides from Perth, the state capital.

"Even though the campaign was only launched last month, it's already received global media coverage and significant interest from people around the world," state Tourism Minister Liz Constable said of the promotion, called The Extraordinary Taxi Ride.

Even the contest for the taxi driver had 460 entries, with the winner in line for a big tip at the end of a 6,500-kilometer drive around the state.

Competition winners would get to travel in the back of the taxi beginning next month.

Source: Earth Times.
Link: http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/313877,australia-dreams-up-another-tourism-promotion-stunt.html.

Goa tells foreign tourists: 'No to topless riding on two-wheelers'

New Delhi – First came the ban on bikini ads. Now an advisory has been issued asking foreign tourists visiting the Indian resort state of Goa to dress appropriately and especially not “to ride a two-wheeler without clothes on the upper part of the body” in a bid not to upset the local sensibilities.

In what seems to be a fall out of recent statements by local politicians condemning skimpy dressing by foreigners, the tourism department has come out with a list of 'Dos' and 'Dont's' for the visitors.

The booklet is printed in English and Russian. Of the 400,000 foreigners visiting Goa annually, the British and Russians top the chart followed by Germans. The area gets over 2.4 million visitors each year with increasingly well-paid Indians flocking to the state.

Recommending a dress code, the department has said that while the Goan attitude to informal European styles of dress is generally tolerant, local religious or other sensibilities should be borne in mind.

“If in doubt take local advice especially with regard to topless bathing. Nudity on beaches and public places is strictly forbidden,” the guidelines, which are made available through tourist counters and hotels, read.

Goa Member of Parliament Shantaram Naik recently had alleged that scantily-clad Russians were corrupting the locals.

State Tourism Director Swapnil Naik said that the pocket booklet aims at educating the tourists.

"In America, even if you apply for visa they give you such booklets," he said. The booklet, distributed free of cost, also mentions that riding without helmet is an offense.

The former Portuguese colony is a major tourist spot for overseas -and increasingly Indians-- attracted by its long, sandy beaches, dusk-till-dawn parties and laid-back lifestyle.

Goa came into prominence during the hippie-trail days of the 1950s and 1960s. Now it is the haunt of the back-backers and middle-class foreigners.

October to February each year is the peak tourist months in Goa, with foreigners flocking to the area to beat the cold months in their countries to just lazy around Goa's warm sunny beaches.

But it lacks the spectacle or aura of French Riveria or Monte Carlo, the playground of the rich and famous of the world.

The just-released guide also warns against offers of land sales and modeling contracts, and details strict punishments for drug possession or dealing.

Goa state Hindu rightwing Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) president Laxmikant Parsenkar last week said Russian tourists should “stay for two months, sunbathe, have fun, spend money and go back”.

“The 'susegado' (relaxed) attitude which Goans have is working against us. Goans themselves let out tourism business establishments to foreigners so that they can earn money without doing much,” Parsenkar told reporters.

He suggested that foreign tourists in Goa must have a "minimum dress code" as the clothes they wear "tend to tease".

"At least a minimum dress code is necessary. With the kind of clothes they wear? It tends to tease. Then if something happens, it is splashed in the media," said Parsenkar, a Senator from the coastal constituency of Mandrem in the state legislature.

Parsenkar said he had also received many complaints about nudism in popular beaches like Morjim in his constituency.

"They cannot come here and behave in a culturally insensitive way. These people who roam around here naked and half naked, do not do the same thing in their own country," he said, adding that Goa was the only place on the tourist circuit in India, where foreigners dared to roam around in the nude

Last December, state Chief Minister Digambar Kamat had said that foreign tourists in Goa needed to observe a dress code of some sort.

Last season saw approximately 40,000 Russian tourists flock to Goa, most of whom heading for the beaches of Morjim, Arambol and Ashwem.

The state government in January banned bikini-clad women from their tourism promotions in order to uphold the tourist hotspot as a “family holiday destination”.

The decision was announced after a section of the media criticized the state as a “destination for sex-tourism”, in the wake of several cases of rape of foreign tourists.

State Tourism Minister Fransisco Pacheco said agencies had been notified to desist putting bikini-clad women in their advertisements.

The recent incidents of rape and other sexual crimes have tarnished the image of Goa, which has for years been one of the most favored tourist destinations for both Indian and foreign tourists, and now the state government is trying hard to re-establish the state's image as a tourist hotspot.

According to Indian media reports, Britain has begun advising its nationals to "observe and respect local dress and customs" while visiting Goa.

In a travel advisory uploaded on the foreign Commonwealth office website in late February, female British citizens visiting Goa have been advised to: "Observe and respect local dress and customs and to take particular care," in view of a "series of high-profile incidents in Goa of alleged rape against foreign nationals, including Britons."

With nearly 40,000 British tourists hitting Goa's sunny shores annually, the nation virtually tops the list of countries sending its tourists here.

Source: Earth Times.
Link: http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/313887,goa-tells-foreign-tourists-no-to-topless-riding-on-two-wheelers.html.

Poachers have a free-run as Kaziranga reserve forest is short staffed

New Delhi – Shortage of frontline staff was responsible for not adequately protecting the one-horned rhinos and other animals, including tigers, at the Kaziranga National Park in the north-eastern Indian state of Assam where incidents of poaching have been reported, Indian media reports said.

Assam state Forest and Environment Minister Rockybul Hussain told Senators in the local legislature that the strength of the frontline staff in 152 camps inside the park was 386 and this remained unchanged for the past 20 years though the area had doubled and the rhino population grown from 1,069 to over 2,000.

According to the 2009 census, the park has 2,201 rhinos. Of these 2,048 are one-horned rhinos, making it the largest population of the animal anywhere in the world.

The present area of the park is 940 sq.km.

The state government early this month signed a pact with the country's para-military organization for providing manpower and intelligence assistance in protecting the animals in the park.

With staff shortage and increased poaching, the state government has turned to the Border Security Force (BSF) for help.

Kaziranga lost two rhinos to poachers this year, while a third rhino was killed by villagers on the fringes of the national park last month. It is also home to at least 86 tigers. Poachers killed six rhinos last year.

The Indian border guard troop not only will provide manpower for patrolling both inside and outside the 860 sq km national park, but also provide its dog squad to help track down poachers.

“Our primary objective is to bring poaching incidents to the zero level and create an environment where poachers and other criminals do not dare to stare at Kaziranga,” reports in Indian media said quoting officials..

The park is home to nearly one-third of the world's one-horned rhinoceroses. It is criss-crossed by four major rivers, including the Brahmaputra and also includes numerous small water bodies.

The history of Kaziranga as a protected area begins in 1904, when Mary Victoria Leiter Curzon, wife of then Viceroy of India, Lord Curzon, visited the area but failed to see a single rhinoceros, for which the area was renowned.

She reportedly asked her husband to take measures to protect the dwindling species. In June 1905, the Kaziranga Proposed Reserve Forest was created with an area of 232 km (90 sq mi).

Over the next three years, the park area was extended by 152 km (59 sq mi), to the banks of the River Brahmaputra. In 1908, Kaziranga was designated as a reserve forest.

Eight year later in 1916, it was renamed as the Kaziranga Game Sanctuary until gaming was banned in the area in 1938.

The Kaziranga Game Sanctuary was renamed the Kaziranga Wildlife Sanctuary in 1950 in a bid to get rid of the hunting connotations.

In 1954, the Assam government passed the Assam (Rhinoceros) Bill, which imposed heavy penalties for rhinoceros poaching.. In 1985, Kaziranga was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO or its unique natural environment.

Kaziranga has witnessed several natural and human-made calamities in recent decades. Floods caused by overflowing of River Brahmaputra have led to significant losses of animal life. Encroachment by humans along the periphery also has led to a diminished forest cover and a loss of habitat.

Source: Earth Times.
Link: http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/313891,poachers-have-a-free-run-as-kaziranga-reserve-forest-is-short-staffed.html.

Iran 'seeks unity among Palestinians'

Iranian Foreign Ministry Spokesman Ramin Mehmanparast says Tehran seeks to establish and fortify unity among Palestinians against Israel.

Mehmanparast on Saturday dismissed remarks by acting Palestinian Authority Chief Mahmoud Abbas who claimed that Iran was impeding reconciliation talks between his Fatah group and the Hamas resistance movement.

"Iran doesn't want Hamas to sign the Cairo reconciliation document," Abbas said during a meeting in the Tunisian capital on Friday.

In response, Mehmanparast said that Iran sought unity and solidarity among Palestinians.

"In the first place, the position of the Islamic Republic of Iran is to create unity among Palestinians and in the second to seriously pursue the rights of the Palestinians to regain their land and return to their territory under a Palestinian government."

Iran believes that the only solution to the Palestinian issue is to hold a free referendum, in which the Palestinians can determine their own fate.

Fatah and Hamas are yet to reach an Egyptian-mediated unity deal to end divisions.

The proposal put forward by Cairo, which acts as a mediator in the reconciliation talks, aims to lay the groundwork for new presidential and legislative elections.

Source: PressTV.
Link: http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=120721§ionid=351020101.

Ireland release Muslims accused of plot against cartoonist

Irish police have freed three of the seven Muslim suspects who were arrested in the Irish Republic over an alleged plot to murder a Swedish cartoonist.

Two women and one man, who were among those arrested in Waterford and Cork, were released on Friday night. The group included nationals from Algeria, Libya, Palestine, Croatia and the US.

The suspects were freed without charge after three-and-a-half days of questioning. They were held on suspicion of plotting to kill the Swedish sacrilegious caricaturist Lars Vilks over an insulting cartoon of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).

The arrests last Tuesday were part of an international investigation into alleged death threats against Vilks.

Some observers describe such measures by European governments as arbitrary and inhumane, intended to harass Muslims and openly display an attitude of mistrust and double standard. They insist that such ill-treatment of Muslims is contrary to what the West claims to protect as 'democratic values.'

In 2007, a group linked to al-Qaeda in Iraq offered a $100,000 (£66,000) reward for killing Vilks, and a '50% bonus' if he was "slaughtered like a lamb" by having his throat cut.

The Vilks cartoon was published about a year-and-a-half after a series of depictions of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in Denmark's Jyllands-Posten paper caused protests by Muslims around the world.

Source: PressTV.
Link: http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=120720§ionid=351020605.