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Showing posts with label Vietnam. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Vietnam. Show all posts

Friday, December 9, 2011

Vietnam to get sub fleet in six years: state media

Hanoi (AFP)
Aug 4, 2011

Vietnam will have a submarine fleet within six years, the defense minister reportedly confirmed on Thursday, in what analysts say is intended as a deterrent to China's increasing assertiveness at sea.

Russian media reported in December 2009 that Vietnam had agreed to buy half a dozen diesel-electric submarines for about $2 billion.

"In the coming five to six years, we will have a submarine brigade with six Kilo 636-Class subs," Defense Minister Phung Quang Thanh was quoted as saying by the state-controlled Tuoi Tre newspaper.

Thanh said the fleet was "definitely not meant as a menace to regional nations," according to the report.

"Buying submarines, missiles, fighter jets and other equipment is for self-defense," he was quoted as saying.

Ian Storey, a regional security analyst at the Institute of Southeast Asian Studies (ISEAS) in Singapore, said the submarine deal has been driven by events in the South China Sea, where China and Vietnam have a longstanding territorial spat over the Paracel and Spratly archipelagos.

Tensions rose after Vietnam in May accused Chinese marine surveillance vessels of cutting the exploration cables of an oil survey ship inside the country's exclusive economic zone.

"These purchases are designed to deter the Chinese from encroaching on Vietnamese sovereignty," Storey told AFP.

He said the country already operates two midget submarines bought years ago from North Korea.

In the newspaper report, Thanh did not specify how Vietnam was paying for its naval upgrade.

"It depends on our economic ability. Vietnam has yet to produce modern weapons and military equipment, which are costly to import," he said.

Analysts say the country's economy is in turmoil with galloping inflation, large trade and budget deficits, inefficient state spending, and other woes.

Much of Vietnam's military hardware is antiquated but this week it received the first of three new coastal patrol planes for the marine police, announced the manufacturer, Madrid-based Airbus Military.

Russian media reported last year that Vietnam ordered 12 Sukhoi Su-30MK2 warplanes in a deal worth about $1 billion.

Other nations in the region have accused China in recent months of becoming more aggressive in enforcing its claims to parts of the South China Sea.

The Philippines, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan also have overlapping claims to all or parts of the waters, which are potentially rich in oil and gas deposits and straddle vital commercial shipping lanes.

Source: Space War.
Link: http://www.spacewar.com/reports/Vietnam_to_get_sub_fleet_in_six_years_state_media_999.html.

Thursday, November 18, 2010

Vietnam villagers seek eviction of marauding elephants

Thu, 18 Nov 2010

Hanoi - An aggressive herd of elephants is frightening villagers in Vietnam's Central Highlands, but a local official said Thursday that requests to remove the elephants were "not feasible."

About 20 elephants have appeared in a commune in Ea Sup District of Dak Lak province, destroying nearly 40 hectares of crops and causing an estimated 50,000 dollars in damage, the Lao Dong newspaper reported.

But evicting the elephants would be "very expensive and takes time," Y Rit Buon Ya, deputy director of Dak Lak Department for Agriculture and Rural Development, told the German Press Agency dpa.

The process, he said, would also require support from the central government and help from the international community.

It was the fifth time the elephants have damaged crops since the beginning of 2010.

"We have to light fires every night to scare off the elephants but they seem not to be afraid anymore," Ngo Van Luon, a villager, told local press.

The elephants even seemed attracted to fire, he said. "They show signs of coming to our place, making us too frightened, so we have to run away."

"This elephant group is really causing danger for local people because they are very aggressive," Ya said. "Local people will be starving if they continue to destroy their farms.

"The only way to help local people to avoid starvation is to grow paddy in other places."

Source: Earth Times.
Link: http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/news/354081,seek-eviction-marauding-elephants.html.

Friday, October 29, 2010

Russia to build Vietnam's first N-plant

Fri Oct 29, 2010

The Russian government has plans to build Vietnam's first-ever nuclear power plant with the aim of reviving Moscow's relations with Hanoi.

Russian President Dmitry Medvedev will sign the agreement as part of measures designed to restore ties between the Cold War allies.

"President Medvedev will visit Hanoi this weekend to sign an agreement on the construction of Vietnam's first nuclear power plant, a deal aimed at reviving ties with the Soviet-era ally," Medvedev's aide said on Friday.

Russian and Vietnamese officials will ink an intergovernmental agreement to construct a nuclear power plant, part of an "extensive raft of bilateral agreements," Medvedev's top foreign policy aide Sergei Prikhodko said.

He also told reporters Moscow was willing to provide a loan to help Hanoi finance the plant's construction.

"Such a large project as the construction of a nuclear power station naturally prompts our friends to make use of our financial resources," Prikhodko added.

A loan from Moscow will be required to finance the two-unit power plant, which is estimated to cost at least EUR 4 billion (USD 5.5 billion).

In March, Prime Minister Vladimir Putin tasked his government with boosting Russia's share of the global nuclear market to 25 percent from its current 16 percent.

It has been a busy month for nuclear power companies in Russia, as the deal comes on the heels of a similarly groundbreaking pact between Russia and Venezuela.

In May, Russia signed an accord to build the first nuclear plant in Turkey.

Source: PressTV.
Link: http://presstv.ir/detail/148800.html.

Wednesday, April 28, 2010

Vietnam forest fires threaten rare crane

Hanoi - Forest fires in a national park are threatening the habitat of the endangered red-crowned crane, Vietnamese officials said Wednesday.

The fires have destroyed 200 hectares of Tram Chim National Park in the Mekong Delta, the latest in a record-setting year of forest fires caused by low rain and hot weather.

The official Vietnam News reported Wednesday that over 500 firefighters, soldiers and police were fighting the blazes using water pumps drawing from nearby canals, but had failed to control them.

"Forest fires are much worse this year than last year," said Nguyen Huy Loi, head of the Forest Management Department in the central province of Ha Tinh.

Loi said fires in the northern mountain district of Sapa and in southern Bu Gia Map National Park had already consumed thousands of hectares of forest. The fires near Sapa alone destroyed 1,700 hectares of forest before being extinguished in mid-February.

In the first two months of 2010, the Forest Protection Department said forest fires were running at over 10 times the rate for 2008 and 2009, when just 140 hectares were destroyed.

Loi blamed "climate change," resulting in lower rainfall and humidity.

The red-crowned crane is among the most endangered birds in the world, with some 1,500 believed to remain in the wild, mainly in China. The population in the Mekong Delta is believed to be about 200, according to a report by the local biosphere preserve.

Source: Earth Times.
Link: http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/320929,vietnam-forest-fires-threaten-rare-crane.html.

Thursday, January 21, 2010

Vietnam arrests milk poisoner after media blackout

Tue, 19 Jan 2010

Hanoi - Vietnamese police arrested a man Monday suspected of blackmailing the country's largest dairy company by threatening to poison its milk. Police arrested Luong Van Thai, 25, on Monday in Ho Chi Minh City as he was withdrawing money from his bank account, where the state-owned company Vinamilk had transferred part of the demanded ransom.

Vietnamese police had told the company not to speak to the media for two weeks while they hunted a blackmailer who had injected weed killer into milk cartons, the company said Tuesday.

Bui Thi Huong, Vinamilk's director of external relations, said the blackmailer had used a syringe to contaminate the contents of two milk cartons which he then mailed to the company.

He threatened to poison the company's milk sold in stores if Vinamilk did not send him 100 million dong (5,500 dollars).

Vinamilk immediately reported the threat to police who advised a media blackout "because if we informed the media, the blackmailer would escape," Huong said.

Asked why Vinamilk had not recalled milk from stores or informed consumers of any potential risk, Huong said the decision had been made by security forces.

Vinamilk transferred 35 million dong to Thai's account on Sunday, one day before police picked him up when he was using an ATM.

It was not known why Thai had used his personal bank account rather than demanding a less easily traceable form of payment.

Blackmail threats involving poisoned food or drink often lead companies to recall their products to protect consumers. But in such cases the blackmailers typically claim to have contaminated products already available on store shelves.

Source: Earth Times.
Link: http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/304555,vietnam-arrests-milk-poisoner-after-media-blackout.html.

Thursday, December 31, 2009

Vietnam protests China's law on island protection

Hanoi - Vietnam has protested a new Chinese law aimed at protecting the nation's islands, including the disputed Spratly and Paracel Islands in the South China Sea, local media reported Wednesday. "Vietnam has time and again affirmed its sovereignty over the Paracel and Spratly archipelagos," Viet Nam News quoted government spokeswoman Nguyen Phuong Nga as saying.

"All activities of other countries, including the promulgation of legal regulations relating to these archipelagos and Vietnam's Exclusive Economic Zone and continental shelf, are of no legal value."

Nga made her comments in response to queries about Vietnam's reaction to the passage of a law on sea island protection approved by the Chinese National People's Congress Standing Committee on December 26.

According to the law, China is to strengthen the protection of the eco-system, the rational utilization of natural resources and sustainable development on the country's islands.

The law bans all construction projects, tree felling and tourism activities on uninhabited islands. It also prohibits activities that could damage coral and coral reefs.

The new law puts China's State Oceanic Administration and its branches in charge of monitoring compliance.

China claims more than 6,900 islands, each having an area of over 500 square meters and more than 10,000 smaller islets, including the Paracel and Spratly Islands.

China has occupied the Paracel Islands since 1974, when its troops overwhelmed a South Vietnamese garrison occupying the islands.

Both Vietnam and China are signatories to the 2002 Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea. It commits the parties to resolving the islands' status through negotiations and provides for freedom of navigation.

Vietnam and China generally enjoy close relations, but the conflict over maritime resources is a persistent source of tension. Each country submitted maritime territorial claims to the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea in early May and rejected the other's claims shortly afterward.

The South China Sea is believed to contain substantial undersea oil reserves.

Source: Earth Times.
Link: http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/301446,vietnam-protests-chinas-law-on-island-protection.html.

Saturday, December 26, 2009

Spain to fund expansion of HCMC metro

VietNamNet Bridge - Spain will provide up to US$700 million to help finance the expansion of the planned metro in Ho Chi Minh City in Vietnam, it was announced Tuesday.

Under a memorandum of understanding signed by Spain’s Industry Minister Miguel Sebastian and Vietnam’s Deputy Prime

Minister Pham Gia Khiem, the funds will be provided “once viability studies are complete and reliable budget estimates are available.”

Spain has also agreed to provide $95 million to finance three water treatment plants in Vietnam.

“Spain has companies which are world leaders in these sectors which could opt to carry out these projects and demonstrate their capacity to build this infrastructure,” the statement said.

Officials in Ho Chi Minh City are building a rapid transit network that is to have six metro lines and three monorails by 2020 with a total length of more than 100 kilometers (60 miles) as part of attempts to tackle increasing traffic congestion.

In April a Spanish company, Idom Ingenieria Consultoria, signed a contract to prepare feasibility studies for two of the planned lines.

The metro deal came during a visit to Spain by Vietnam’s President Nguyen Minh Triet that began on Monday.

His visit is part of a 10-day European tour that began in Italy and included an audience with Pope Benedict XVI at the Vatican, before visiting Slovakia.

“Vietnam is ready to boost relations with the Vatican on the basis of respecting fundamental principles of international law, thus making an active contribution to peace, cooperation and development the world over,” Triet was quoted as saying by Vietnam News Agency.

The Vatican called Friday’s meeting in Rome between Triet and the Pontiff a “significant stage in the progress of bilateral relations” and expressed its pleasure at the visit.

It said in a communiqué that it hoped “outstanding questions may be resolved as soon as possible.”

Vietnam has Southeast Asia’s largest Roman Catholic community after the Philippines – about six million in a population of 86 million.

Early this year a senior Vatican official held the first formal meetings with Vietnamese authorities in Hanoi to discuss diplomatic ties.

VietNamNet/Thanh Nien

Saturday, October 31, 2009

Karzai as Diem

Karzai as Diem
Afghanistan as Vietnam

Justin Raimondo

October 30, 2009

The parallels between our stinging defeat in Vietnam and our coming defeat in Afghanistan get eerier by the moment. Just as Matthew Hoh, a top-ranking US official and Marine officer in Zabul province resigns in protest over the war – writing that it "reminds me horribly of our involvement with South Vietnam; an unpopular and corrupt government we backed at the expense of our Nation’s own internal peace" – it looks like Karzai is getting the Diem treatment from his American patrons. Or, rather, Diem-lite – since they (probably) have no intention of offing him, but just want to get rid of him as quickly and painlessly as possible. And the way to do that is to "out" him as a CIA asset – which they have done, courtesy of the New York Times.

Citing "current and former American officials," the article claims that Ahmed Wali Karzai, President Hamid Karzai’s brother, received "regular payments from the CIA" for the past 8 years in exchange for "a variety of services." Among those services: assisting a "strike force" headquartered in Kandahar, acting as the CIA’s "landlord" in letting them use Mullah Omar’s former compound, and –most importantly – acting as a liaison between the Americans and disaffected (or buy-able) elements of the Taliban insurgency, who might decide to switch sides for the right price.

The Times also accuses Karzai the Younger of being heavily involved in the drug trade. Is there anyone who finds this shocking? As one CIA officer cited in the piece put it: "If you’re looking for Mother Teresa, she doesn’t live in Afghanistan." The drug-dealing allegation might be leveled at practically anyone in Afghanistan outside of the ultra-Islamist Taliban – which, contrary to American propaganda, virtually eliminated the drug trade during its tenure in power.

The article goes on to detail the younger Karzai’s alleged sins, but the really interesting question this article raises is: who leaked the CIA connection to the Times – and why?

Certainly no one in this country is at all surprised by the news that the Afghan president’s brother is on the CIA payroll – I’d be astonished if he wasn’t. In Afghanistan, however, where the Karzai clan is facing a challenge from followers of Abdullah Abdullah, the CIA link may prove fatal to the president’s political future – and that is precisely the point.

Whoever leaked this was trying to hurt Karzai. Why would certain US officials and military officers be eager to do that? Well, because Karzai’s corrupt administration is an obstacle to their war plans: with the Fashion Plate in the Afghan equivalent of the White House, and his brother collecting tolls from drug traffickers, selling the war in Washington is becoming increasingly difficult. The only way to win support for Obama’s planned escalation, and tamp down dissent in Congress and the general public, is to clean up the Afghan government’s act – and that means dumping Karzai & Co.

As the internal debate within the Obama administration heats up — with hawks centered in the military and the neo-neocon thinktanks (CNAS, the Center for American Progress, etc.) agitating for a full-scale "counterinsurgency" strategy, and "doves" (i.e. realists) opting for a focus on "counter-terrorism" aimed at al-Qaeda – the gung-ho escalators clearly want to ditch Karzai, while the realists posit he’s the best we can hope for in that environment.

The hawks are committed to a counterinsurgency theory which demands the US get down and dirty with the insurgents, with US troops mingling with "the people" and taking risks in order to "protect" them from the Taliban. But what if the people don’t want to be protected – or, instead, seek protection from the Americans? Such a question is never asked by these pompous "theorists," who, like their neoconservative predecessors, are in thrall to a theory that cannot work and should never even be attempted.

The "COIN" theory [.pdf], as the CNAS crowd terms it, rightly recognizes the primacy of politics and ideological commitment in fighting an insurgency – and wrongly avers they could possibly get a substantial portion of the Afghan people to side with a foreign army of occupation. Like the neocons, who confidently predicted the Iraqis would greet us with cries of joy rather than volleys of bullets, the COIN ideologues see military occupation as an opportunity to build an entire nation from scratch.

Of course, so did the Germans in Vichy France, and in Norway with the Quisling regime. At this point, however, we run into Godwin’s law, and so just think of the Vietnam war. In Vietnam, our chosen sock puppet, Ngo Dinh Diem, received the full backing of the United States — until he started acting independently, and alienating the powerful Buddhist religious leaders, who took to the streets against his regime. President John F. Kennedy then pulled the rug out from under his fellow Catholic and erstwhile ally, and the CIA paid Vietnamese generals $40,000 to knock off Diem. Successive US-backed regimes were installed, and then given the boot by their American paymasters, while the military situation deteriorated (in spite of the increased US troop presence) and the Viet-Cong closed in on Saigon.

That the US has it in for Karzai, who is seen as a leftover from the Bush years, is unmistakable: elements in the administration clearly leaked the information to the Times, and are now preparing to go into the November 7 run-off elections with former foreign minister Abdullah Abdullah as their preferred candidate. The Times piece, which singles out Karzai’s brother as the primary architect of the shenanigans surrounding the last election, ruthlessly undercuts Karzai’s attempts to distance himself from Washington, framing him as the candidate of corruption and the hated CIA.

President Karzai had the temerity to protest the "collateral damage" exacted by US air strikes, which took out wedding parties with alarming regularity, and his image in the US Congress is not good: time for him to go. Whether the US can succeed in fixing – or, rather counter-fixing — the election to favor Mr. Abdullah, however, remains to be seen.

What the Americans seek, above all, is a "legitimate" puppet government, one they can sell to Congress and the American people over the next decade or so as they engage in a gigantic "nation-building" counterinsurgency sure to spill over the border into Pakistan. This project will dwarf the invasion of Iraq in terms of its sheer scale and utter impossibility: the cost in lives, and taxpayer dollars, is going to be enormous. With an ineffectual and unreliable puppet and his drug-dealing brother at the helm of the Afghan "government," Washington despairs of ever making its case to the American people – and so, one way or another, Karzai’s career is on the wane. Perhaps, like Diem, he’ll experience an "accident" from which he may not recover, or maybe he’ll flee to the US, where his friends in the fashion industry might deign to help him start a second career as the Afghan Versace.

In any case, let this serve as a lesson to aspiring would-be American sock puppets everywhere, who see a lucrative future in fronting for Washington: when you stumble, they’ll just kick you away and find another ambitious quisling to take your place faster than you can say "Ngo Dinh Diem."

Source: Uruknet.
Link: http://www.uruknet.de/?s1=1&p=59537&s2=31.