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Wednesday, February 10, 2010

Parliament dissolved in Sri Lanka - Summary

Colombo - Parliament in Sri Lanka has been dissolved with effect from midnight Tuesday ahead of new elections, officials said. The vote for the 225-seat legislature is likely to be held in April, but an official announcement is expected by the Commissioner of Elections in the next few days.

Two weeks ago, President Mahinda Rajapaksa of the ruling United Peoples Freedom Alliance (UPFA) was re-elected for a second term.

The dissolution comes after the arrest of former army commander Sarath Fonseka, who led the military victory over the separatist Tamil rebels before unsuccessfully running in the presidential election.

Fonseka was arrested at his Colombo office Monday while discussing plans to contest the parliamentary vote, said Somawansa Amarasinghe, head of the opposition Marxist JVP party, who was present at the time of the arrest.

"The military police stormed into the meeting and took him away. He agreed to surrender to the police, but they (the military police) insisted they had power to arrest him took him away," Amarasinghe said.

"From our point of view it is an abduction," he said.

A separate statement said Fonseka was arrested on charges of "committing alleged fraudulent acts and military offenses," but did not give details of the offenses.

Government defence spokesman Keheliya Rambukwella accused the ex- army chief of leaking information discussed at Security Council meetings, thereby posing a threat to President Rajapaksa's life.

The director general of the Media Center for National Security, Lakshman Hulugalle, said Fonseka, who ran as the presidential candidate of an opposition coalition, would appear before a military court on charges of conspiring against the government.

Hulugalle said Fonseka was arrested for conspiring to topple the government and for creating divisions within the army when he was the commander.

The government had earlier claimed that Fonseka and the opposition planned to assassinate Rajapaksa.

Fonseka was expected to contest the presidential election results in the courts this week.

At least 10 political parties, including three main opposition parties, plan a sit-in against Fonseka's arrest near the Supreme Courts complex in Colombo on Wednesday.

Fonseka's wife, Anoma, claimed that she had not been able to meet her husband.

"I have not been able send his medication to him so far and have appealed to International Committee of the Red Cross to intervene," she said.

Fonseka, who was injured in a suicide bombing inside the army headquarters in April 2006, continues to need medication for the after-effects of the injuries.

However, a government statement said the family has been "granted unhindered access to the detainee (Fonseka) and full medical assistance as required."

Fonseka commanded the army in its defeat in May of the rebels of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, which had been fighting for a separate state for Sri Lanka's Tamil ethnic minority.

He was demoted soon afterward to the ceremonial post of defence chief of staff and decided in November to challenge the president with the backing of three main opposition political parties.

The ex-army chief managed to win 40 per cent of the vote against 58 per cent for Rajapaksa, according to official data.

Since the elections, more than 20 members of Fonseka's staff, including a retired major general, have been arrested.

Source: Earth Times.
Link: http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/308356,parliament-dissolved-in-sri-lanka--summary.html.

Former Iranian minister given five-year jail term

Tehran - Former Iranian industries minister Behzad Nabavi has been given a six-year jail term for his involvement in the post-election protests against President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, the news agency ISNA and opposition websites reported Tuesday. Nabavi, who served under premier Mir Hussein Moussavi from 1985 to 1989, was a supporter of Moussavi in June's disputed presidential election.

The 68-year-old Nabavi was also deputy parliament speaker between 2000 and 2004 and heads the secular opposition group of MIRO.

Along with the opposition, Nabavi accused the president of election fraud and refused to acknowledge his victory.

Source: Earth Times.
Link: http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/308359,former-iranian-minister-given-five-year-jail-term.html.

Palau willing to take remaining Uighurs at Guantanamo

KOROR: Palau's President Johnson Toribiong said his country was willing to take the remaining five Uighurs being held at the US detention center at Guantanamo Bay.

"We have an outstanding invitation to the remaining Uighurs in Guantanamo," Toribiong told journalists Monday.

Last week US lawyer Susan Baker Manning, a lawyer representing one of the five men, said she understood there was no offer from the Pacific island state to take the men.

The five detainees are the last of a group of 22 from the Turkic-speaking Chinese Muslim minority who were captured in Afghanistan after the US invasion in 2001 and held at the controversial "war on terror" detention center in Cuba.

The men, from the northwestern Chinese region of Xinjiang, were cleared of any wrongdoing in 2004 but the US has had trouble finding new homes for them after ruling out returning them to China for fear they would be persecuted.

Six of the Uighurs went to Palau last year for temporary resettlement and Toribiong reiterated Monday they were welcome to stay as long as they wanted.

Albania and Bermuda had also agreed to take some of the Uighur detainees and last week Switzerland agreed to take two of the remaining seven.

Beijing has argued they should be returned to China for questioning as suspected terrorists.

Palau, a former US-administered Trust territory in the western Pacific, wants the Uighurs to be eventually resettled in other countries with an existing Uighur population.

But Toribiong said Monday there had been no offers yet from any other country to resettle the men.

Source: Channel News Asia.
Link: http://www.channelnewsasia.com/stories/afp_asiapacific/view/1036300/1/.html.

Libya moves to protect creative artists' rights

2010-02-09

Libyan legislators approved new measures to safeguard intellectual property rights and protect literary and artistic works from piracy, ANSA reported on Monday (February 8th). In a statement, the General People's Committee said the new "Africa Information Center" would also promote cultural and media-related projects.

Source: Magharebia.com
Link: http://magharebia.com/en_GB/articles/awi/newsbriefs/general/2010/02/09/newsbrief-05.

Algeria convicts water sector executives

2010-02-09

As part of Algerian governmental efforts to curb administrative corruption, a Bechar court on Monday (February 8th) sentenced several water sector officials to prison for embezzlement, abuse of power, forgery and other convictions, APS reported. Three managers received 10-year prison terms. The scandal involved some 50 defendants.

Source: Magharebia.com
Link: http://magharebia.com/en_GB/articles/awi/newsbriefs/general/2010/02/09/newsbrief-04.

Spain frees Moroccan allegedly linked to Madrid bombing

(WARNING): Article contains propaganda!

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2010-02-09

The Spanish Supreme Court on Monday (February 8th) acquitted Moroccan-born Mohamed El Idrissi, one of four terrorists convicted of helping one of the 2004 Madrid bombers to escape, MAP reported. The court upheld the sentences of Algerian Kamal Ahbar and Moroccan Samir Tahtah for recruiting suicide bombers for Iraq. The Maghreb men were arrested when their terrorist network was dismantled in Barcelona in 2005.

Source: Magharebia.com
Link: http://magharebia.com/en_GB/articles/awi/newsbriefs/general/2010/02/09/newsbrief-03.

Morocco, Polisario resume informal talks Tuesday

2010-02-09

Delegations from Morocco and the Polisario Front will meet near New York on Tuesday (February 9th) to begin their second round of informal talks on the Western Sahara territorial dispute. Morocco hopes to achieve a "realistic and feasible political solution of compromise for the benefit of peace, stability and the development of the region", the Foreign Ministry said in a statement.

For his part, Sahrawi representative to the UN Mission for Western Sahara (MINURSO), Mohamed Khadad, on Monday reaffirmed the readiness of the Polisario Front to co-operate with the UN-brokered talks and proceed to the fifth round of direct negotiations. "The issue of human rights should not be put aside during these talks, otherwise we won't move forward," Sahara Press Service quoted Khadad as saying.

Algeria and Mauritania are also sending delegations to the session. In a TV interview on Monday, Algerian Maghreb and African Affairs Minister Abdelkader Messahel said he hopes that the talks, "which are in preparation for the fifth round of negotiations between the two parties, will be substantive and fruitful".

Source: Magharebia.com
Link: http://magharebia.com/en_GB/articles/awi/newsbriefs/general/2010/02/09/newsbrief-02.